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甘草酸 /Glycyrrhizic acid {[allProObj[0].p_purity_real_show]}

货号:A499217 同义名: Glycyrrhizin;NSC 167409

Glycyrrhizic acid是一种三萜皂苷,作为直接的 HMGB1 拮抗剂,具有抗肿瘤和抗糖尿病活性。

Glycyrrhizic acid 化学结构 CAS号:1405-86-3
Glycyrrhizic acid 化学结构
CAS号:1405-86-3
Glycyrrhizic acid 3D分子结构
CAS号:1405-86-3
Glycyrrhizic acid 化学结构 CAS号:1405-86-3
Glycyrrhizic acid 3D分子结构 CAS号:1405-86-3
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Glycyrrhizic acid 纯度/质量文件 产品仅供科研

货号:A499217 标准纯度: {[allProObj[0].p_purity_real_show]}
批次查询: 批次纯度:

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产品名称 MAO MAO-A MAO-B 其他靶点 纯度
Sennoside A ++

MAO, IC50: 17 μM

98%+
Glycyrrhizic acid ++++

MAO, IC50: 0.16 μM

80% HPLC
Rasagiline ++++

MAO-A, IC50: 412 nM

++++

MAO-B, IC50: 4.43 nM

99+%
Isatin ++

MAO, IC50: 15 μM

+

MAO-A, IC50: 58 μM

++

MAO-B, IC50: 14 μM

98%
Paeonol +

MAO-A, IC50: 54.6 μM

+

MAO-B, IC50: 42.5 μM

98%
Tranylcypromine hydrochloride +++

MAO-A, IC50: 11.5 μM

+++

MAO-B, IC50: 7 μM

97%
Moclobemide +++

MAO-A (5-HT), IC50: 6.1 μM

99%+
Pargyline HCl ++

MAO-A, Ki: 13 μM

+++

MAO-B, Ki: 0.5 μM

99%+
Safinamide ++++

MAO-B, IC50: 98 nM

98%
1. 鼠标悬停在“+”上可以显示相关IC50的具体数值。"+"越多,抑制作用越强。2. "✔"表示该化合物对相应的亚型有抑制作用,但抑制强度暂时没有相关数据。
产品名称 Dehydrogenase 其他靶点 纯度
Trilostane 99+%
AGI-6780 +++

IDH2 R140Q mutant, IC50: 23 nM

99%+
Gimeracil 98%
AGI-5198 ++

R132H-IDH1, IC50: 70 nM

R132C-IDH1, IC50: 0.16 μM

99%+
SW033291 ++++

15-PGDH, Ki: 0.1 nM

15-PGDH, IC50: 1.5 nM

99%+
Mycophenolic acid 99+%
Fomepizole 98%
Leflunomide 98%
3-Nitropropanoic acid 99%+
Isovaleramide 98%
Mycophenolate Mofetil +++

Inosine monophosphate dehydrogenase II, IC50: 27 nM

Inosine monophosphate dehydrogenase I, IC50: 39 nM

98%
MK-8245 ++++

SCD1 (rat), IC50: 3 nM

SCD1 (mouse), IC50: 1 nM

99%+
Vidofludimus ++

Human DHODH, IC50: 134 nM

99%+
Emodin 98%
Ivosidenib 98%
NCT-501 ++

ALDH1A1, IC50: 40 nM

98%
Gossypol 99%+
Devimistat 98%
Disulfiram 98%+
Enasidenib ++++

IDH2, IC50: 12 nM

98%
PluriSIn 1 99%+
ML390 +

DHODH, IC50: 0.56 μM

99%+
Teriflunomide 99%+
Daidzin +++

ALDH-Ⅰ, Ki: 20 nM

98+%
18β-Glycyrrhetinic acid 99%
RRx-001 95%
NCT-503 +

PHGDH, IC50: 2.5 μM

99%+
Vorasidenib 99%+
Ammonium Glycyrrhizinate(x:1) 98+%
1. 鼠标悬停在“+”上可以显示相关IC50的具体数值。"+"越多,抑制作用越强。2. "✔"表示该化合物对相应的亚型有抑制作用,但抑制强度暂时没有相关数据。

Glycyrrhizic acid 生物活性

靶点
  • MAO

    MAO, IC50:0.16 μM

描述 Monoamine oxidases (MAO) are a group of enzymes that inactivate monoamine neurotransmitters and catalyze the oxidation of monoamines ingested in food. Glycyrrhizic acid (GA) is a MAO inhibitor with an IC50 value of 0.16 μM[3]. High mobility group box 1 (HMGB1) is a ubiquitous nuclear protein that can be released in response to necrotic or inflammatory signals. GA is also an inhibitor of HMGB1. In HBV transgenic mouse, GA administration (10 mg/mouse) ameliorated the severity of cytotoxic T lymphocytes‐induced liver disease[4]. GA also competitively inhibits the enzymatic activity of 11-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase type 2 (11-HSD2). By treating rats with 60 and 120 mg/kg GA (twice a day) for 2 weeks, the level of NAD+-dependent 11-HSD2 activity in kidney was significantly decreased to 44% and 34%, respectively, as compared to control group. A significant reduction in renal 11-HSD2 protein and mRNA expressions was also observed in rats dosed with 120 mg/kg GA when compared to vehicle-treated group[5].

Glycyrrhizic acid 动物研究

Dose Rat: 15 mg/kg[3] (p.o.), 30 mg/kg - 120 mg/kg[2] (p.o.)
Administration p.o.

Glycyrrhizic acid 参考文献

[1]Gong G, Xiang L, et al. Protective effect of glycyrrhizin, a direct HMGB1 inhibitor, on focal cerebral ischemia/reperfusion-induced inflammation, oxidative stress, and apoptosis in rats. PLoS One. 2014 Mar 4;9(3):e89450.

[2]Tanahashi T, Mune T, et al. Glycyrrhizic acid suppresses type 2 11 beta-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase expression in vivo. J Steroid Biochem Mol Biol. 2002 Apr;80(4-5):441-7.

[3]Hatano T, Fukuda T, Miyase T, Noro T, Okuda T. Phenolic constituents of licorice. III. Structures of glicoricone and licofuranone, and inhibitory effects of licorice constituents on monoamine oxidase. Chem Pharm Bull (Tokyo). 1991 May;39(5):1238-43. doi: 10.1248/cpb.39.1238. PMID: 1913999.

[4]Sitia G, Iannacone M, Müller S, Bianchi ME, Guidotti LG. Treatment with HMGB1 inhibitors diminishes CTL-induced liver disease in HBV transgenic mice. J Leukoc Biol. 2007 Jan;81(1):100-7. doi: 10.1189/jlb.0306173. Epub 2006 Aug 25. PMID: 16935945.

[5]Tanahashi T, Mune T, Morita H, Tanahashi H, Isomura Y, Suwa T, Daido H, Gomez-Sanchez CE, Yasuda K. Glycyrrhizic acid suppresses type 2 11 beta-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase expression in vivo. J Steroid Biochem Mol Biol. 2002 Apr;80(4-5):441-7. doi: 10.1016/s0960-0760(02)00033-x. PMID: 11983491.

Glycyrrhizic acid 实验方案

计算器
存储液制备 1mg 5mg 10mg

1 mM

5 mM

10 mM

1.22mL

0.24mL

0.12mL

6.08mL

1.22mL

0.61mL

12.15mL

2.43mL

1.22mL

Glycyrrhizic acid 技术信息

CAS号1405-86-3
分子式C42H62O16
分子量 822.932
别名 Glycyrrhizin;NSC 167409;Liquorice;Glizigen
运输蓝冰
存储条件

液体 -20°C:3-6个月-80°C:12个月

粉末 Inert atmosphere,2-8°C

溶解度

DMSO: 105 mg/mL(127.59 mM),配合低频超声助溶,注意:DMSO长时间开封后,会吸水并导致溶解能力下降,请避免使用长期开封的DMSO

动物实验配方

2% DMSO+30% PEG 300+2% Tween 80+water 10 mg/mL

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