货号:A189271 同义名: FCE 26743;EMD 1195686
Safinamide is a reversible and highly selective MAO-B inhibitor with IC50 of 98 nM.
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产品名称 | MAO ↓ ↑ | MAO-A ↓ ↑ | MAO-B ↓ ↑ | 其他靶点 | 纯度 | ||||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Sennoside A |
++
MAO, IC50: 17 μM |
98%+ | |||||||||||||||||
Glycyrrhizic acid |
++++
MAO, IC50: 0.16 μM |
80% HPLC | |||||||||||||||||
Rasagiline |
++++
MAO-A, IC50: 412 nM |
++++
MAO-B, IC50: 4.43 nM |
99+% | ||||||||||||||||
Isatin |
++
MAO, IC50: 15 μM |
+
MAO-A, IC50: 58 μM |
++
MAO-B, IC50: 14 μM |
98% | |||||||||||||||
Paeonol |
+
MAO-A, IC50: 54.6 μM |
+
MAO-B, IC50: 42.5 μM |
98% | ||||||||||||||||
Tranylcypromine hydrochloride |
+++
MAO-A, IC50: 11.5 μM |
+++
MAO-B, IC50: 7 μM |
97% | ||||||||||||||||
Moclobemide |
+++
MAO-A (5-HT), IC50: 6.1 μM |
99%+ | |||||||||||||||||
Pargyline HCl |
++
MAO-A, Ki: 13 μM |
+++
MAO-B, Ki: 0.5 μM |
99%+ | ||||||||||||||||
Safinamide |
++++
MAO-B, IC50: 98 nM |
98% | |||||||||||||||||
1. 鼠标悬停在“+”上可以显示相关IC50的具体数值。"+"越多,抑制作用越强。2. "✔"表示该化合物对相应的亚型有抑制作用,但抑制强度暂时没有相关数据。 |
靶点 |
|
描述 | Glial cells contain two enzymes that metabolize biogenicamines: COMT and MAO. MAO, located in the outer mitochondrial membrane, occurs as two isozymes: A and B. MAO-A is predominantly found in the intestinal tract and, in the CNS, presynaptic neurons; MAO-B is mainly located in the brain, generally in glial cells near dopaminergic synapses. MAO-B regulates the free concentrations of biogenic amines in the synaptic cleft[3].Safinamide is a highly selective and reversible MAO-B inhibitor that produces an increase in extracellular levels of dopamine in the striatum[4]. The non-dopaminergic mechanism of action involves state- and use-dependent blockade of voltagegated sodium channels and modulation of N-type calcium channels, thereby inhibiting glutamate release[5]. In rats, safinamide was &5000-fold more potent in inhibiting MAO-B than MAO-A [6]. In humans, safinamide provided platelet MAO-B inhibition at doses of C0.5 mg/kg,but did not inhibit MAO-A enzyme activity at a dose of 10 mg/kg[7].Safinamide has demonstrated neuroprotective, neurorescuing, anti-inflammatory and tremorolytic properties in several animal models,and was shown to reduce the duration and intensity of levodopa-induced dyskinesia in parkinsonian monkeys[8]. in vitro , safinamide is not a substrate for the transporters P-glycoprotein, BCRP, OAT1B1, OAT1B3, OATP1A2 or OATP2B1. The metabolite safinamide acid is not a substrate for OCT2 or OAT1 but is a substrate for OAT3,although potential pharmacokinetic interactions are not likely to be clinically relevant. Safinamide acid does not inhibit OCT2, MATE1 or MATE2-K[9]. |
NCT号 | 适应症或疾病 | 临床期 | 招募状态 | 预计完成时间 | 地点 |
NCT00627640 | Idiopathic Parkinson's Disease | Phase 3 | Completed | - | - |
NCT00642889 | Parkinson's Disease | Phase 3 | Completed | - | - |
NCT01028586 | Idiopathic Parkinson's Disease | Phase 3 | Terminated(Trial is terminated... 展开 >> due to a company decision to return all rights for Safinamide back to Newron Pharmaceuticals) 收起 << | - | Switzerland ... 展开 >> Enquire Central Contact Geneva, Switzerland 收起 << |
[4] Safinamide for Parkinson's disease. Drug Ther Bull. 2018 May;56(5):54-57.
[5] European Medicines Agency. Safinamide: summary of product characteristics. 2014.
[9]European Medicines Agency. Xadago assessment report. 2014.
计算器 | ||||
存储液制备 | 1mg | 5mg | 10mg | |
1 mM 5 mM 10 mM |
3.31mL 0.66mL 0.33mL |
16.54mL 3.31mL 1.65mL |
33.08mL 6.62mL 3.31mL |
CAS号 | 133865-89-1 |
分子式 | C17H19FN2O2 |
分子量 | 302.34 |
别名 | FCE 26743;EMD 1195686;PNU-15774E |
运输 | 蓝冰 |
存储条件 |
液体 -20°C:3-6个月-80°C:12个月 粉末 Keep in dark place,Inert atmosphere,2-8°C |
溶解度 |
DMSO: 105 mg/mL(347.29 mM),注意:DMSO长时间开封后,会吸水并导致溶解能力下降,请避免使用长期开封的DMSO |
动物实验配方 |