Adipic acid is found to be associated with HMG-CoA lyase deficiency, carnitine-acylcarnitine translocase deficiency, malonyl-Coa decarboxylase deficiency, and medium Chain acyl-CoA dehydrogenase deficiency, which are inborn errors of metabolism.

Docosahexaenoic Acid (DHA) 是一种 omega-3 脂肪酸，对多种细胞信号通路具有调节作用，IC50 值为 5 μM。DHA 具有抗炎、心血管保护和神经保护作用，广泛用于心血管疾病和神经退行性疾病的研究。

NSC 8751 is an endogenous metabolite.

Nervonic acid is a monounsaturated fatty acid important in the biosynthesis of myelin. It is enriched in sphingomyelin and may enhance the brain functions and prevent demyelination.

Heptadecanoic acid is an endogenous metabolite.

Linoleic acid is an essential fatty acid of most vegetable oils and animal fats, and a prostaglandin precursor.

Elaidic Acid是一种反式脂肪酸，通常存在于氢化植物油中。它在脂质代谢研究和药物溶剂应用中有一定的研究价值。

γ-Linolenic Acid (GLA) 是一种 omega-6 脂肪酸，对炎症介质的合成具有调节作用。GLA 具有抗炎和改善皮肤健康的作用，广泛用于炎症性疾病和皮肤护理研究。

Pentadecylic acid is a saturated fatty acid with a 15-carbon backbone.

Octanoic acid is found naturally in the milk of various mammals, and as a minor constituent of coconut oil and palm kernel oil. It is used in the production of esters used in perfumery and also in the manufacture of dyes.

Palmitoleic acid is an ω-7 monounsaturated fatty acid that is a common constituent of the triglycerides of human adipose tissue.

Nonadecanoic Acid是一种19碳的饱和脂肪酸，主要用于研究其在昆虫防御中的作用。

Sorbic Acid inhibits growth of fungi, yeast, mold and some bacteria and is nearly nontoxic to humans. It's a natural preservative that comes from the rowan berries, Sorbus aucuparia (family Rosaceae) and widely used in foods, drugs, and cosmetic products as preservatives.

10-Undecenoic acid was used as a starting reagent in the syntheses of Pheromone(11Z)-hexadecenal.

Lauric acid is a saturated medium-chain fatty acid with a 12-carbon backbone. Lauric acid is found naturally in various plant and animal fats and oils, and is a major component of coconut oil and palm kernel oil.

Palmitic acid, a natural product isolated and purified from the herbs of Atractylodes macrocephala Koidz., induces down-regulation of APOM expression and anxiety-like behavior in mice while increasing amygdala-based serotonin metabolism. Palmitic acid has a significant impact on proliferation and differentiation of NSCs in vitro and may be useful for elucidating the role of SFAs in regulating NSCs fate in physiological and pathological settings.Palmitic acid can induce the expression of glucose-regulated protein 78 (GRP78) and CCAAT/enhancer binding protein homologous protein (CHOP) in in mouse granulosa cells.

Cerotic Acid 是一种长链脂肪酸，与肾上腺脑白质营养不良 (ALD)、肾上腺髓鞘病 (AMN) 和动脉粥样硬化等疾病有关。

Myristic Acid是一种饱和脂肪酸，存在于乳脂和椰子油中，具有抗炎和抗菌作用，对多种慢性炎症疾病具有潜在的治疗效果。它还通过 NF-κB 通路发挥抗炎活性。Myristic acid 具有抗菌、抗炎和镇痛作用。

Decanoic acid belongs to the class of organic compounds known as medium-chain fatty acids.

Arachidic acid is a natural saturated fatty acid used for the production of detergents, photographic materials and lubricants.