Alpinetin是一种UCK2抑制剂，具有抗氧化、抗癌和抗血栓特性，主要来自姜植物。

Shogaol是姜中的天然辣味成分，具有抗炎和抗癌特性。

[10]-Shogaol是一种从生姜（Zingber officinale Rosc.）的根茎中提取和纯化的天然产物，具有抗氧化作用，能够促进人类皮肤细胞的生长和迁移，具有潜力作为创伤修复剂。它的代谢谱与6-shogaol相似，对人类结肠癌细胞表现出类似的毒性。

8-Gingerol是从生姜（Zingiber officinale Roscoe）根茎中分离和纯化的天然产物。

10-Gingerol是从生姜（Zingiber officinale Roscoe）根茎中分离和纯化的天然产物。

6-Gingerol是瞬时受体电位香草受体 1（TRPV1）和瞬时受体电位肌球蛋白受体 A1（TRPA1）的激动剂，其 EC50 值分别为 3.3 µM 和 10.4 µM，是生姜根茎中的天然化学物质。

Demethoxycurcumin是一种主要的活性姜黄素类物质，具有抗炎特性，并通过诱导细胞凋亡对人类癌细胞表现出细胞毒性作用。

Zerumbone是一种从 Zingiber zerumbet Smith 根茎中分离的单环倍半萜化合物，能够强效抑制 Epstein-Barr 病毒的激活，IC50 为 0.14 mM。Zerumbone 具有抗癌、抗氧化、抗炎和抗增殖作用。

(+)-Borneol is an optical isomer of Borneol. Borneol is a component of some aromatic plant essential oils.

[8]-Shogaol是一种天然产物，从生姜（Zingber officinale Rosc.）的根茎中提取，可以通过活性氧种类的产生和谷胱甘肽的消耗，诱导HL-60细胞的凋亡，具有时间和浓度依赖性。

Galanolactone, a natural product isolated and purified from the rhizomes of Zingiber officinale Roscoe with cytotoxic activity, has anti-5-HT effect, a diterpenoid isolated from ginger, is related to antagonism of 5-HT3 receptors, exerts anti-obesity effect through down regulation of adipogenic transcription factors and adipogenic marker genes, and inhibits nitric oxide production with IC(50) values ranging from 5.5 to 28.5 μM.

1,7-bis(4-hydroxyphenyl)hept-6-en-3-one is a natural product isolated and purified from the rhizoma of Zingiber officinale.

1-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)-7-(4-hydroxyphenyl)heptane-3,5-diyl Diacetate is a natural product isolated and purified from the rhizoma of Zingiber officinale.

1-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)-7-(4-hydroxyphenyl)heptane-3,5-diyl Diacetate is a natural product isolated and purified from the rhizoma of Zingiber officinale.

Humulene epoxide II, a natural product isolated and purified from the rhizomes of Zingiber officinale Roscoe, has mildly phytotoxic and antifungal activities.

5-Hydroxy-1,7-diphenyl-6-hepten-3-one is a natural product isolated and purified from the rhizoma of Curcuma longa L. with antioxidant activity.