4,5-Dicaffeoylquinic acid (Isochlorogenic acid C)是一种从Gynura divaricata 和 Laggera alata中提取的抗氧化剂，可减少 2 型糖尿病小鼠胰岛细胞的凋亡，改善胰腺功能，并对酵母 α-葡萄糖苷酶显示出显著的抑制活性。

3,4-Dicaffeoylquinic Acid is a polyphenol with diverse biological activities, it inhibits acetylcholinesterase (ACE) and α-glucosidase in a concentration-dependent manner, shows cytotoxic to NCI-H23 lung adenocarcinoma cells, as well as increases tumor necrosis factor-related apoptosis inducing ligand (TRAIL) mRNA, reduces influenza H1N1 hemagglutinin (HA) mRNA and increases survival in a mouse model of influenza A infection.

Usnic acid is a furandione found uniquely in lichen that is used widely in cosmetics, deodorants, toothpaste and medicinal creams as well as some herbal products. It exhibits antiviral, antiprotozoal, antiproliferative, anti-inflammatory and analgesic activity.

Schisandrin A is a naturally occuring agonist of the adiponectin receptor 2 with an IC50 value of 3.5 µM.

Notopterol induces apoptosis and inhibits cell cycle-specific, it's a natural product isolated and purified from the roots of Notopterygium incisum.

Baohuoside I, a flavonoid, acts as an apoptosis inducer and a down-regulator of durvivin and cyclin D1 expression. It is used as an anti-cancer agent and can be isolated and purified from the roots of epimedium brevicornu Maxim.

Diosmetin-7-O-beta-D-glucopyranoside is a natural product isolated and purified from the flower of Chrysanthemum morifolium with antioxidant activity.

Morusin shows suppression of NFκB and STAT3 in many cancer cell lines including HT-29, A549, MCF-7, and MDA-MB-231. It is a flavonoid purified from the root bark of morus alba L. with antitumor activity.

Neobavaisoflavone, an isoflavone isolated from the seeds of Psoralea corylifolia, has striking anti-inflammatory and anti-cancer effects.

Anethole is a natural aromatic compound isolated and purified from the fruits of Foeniculum vulgare, and is widely used as a flavoring substance. Anethole has antispasmodic, cardiovascular, and gastroprotective effects.

Marmesin是一种天然香豆素，具有 COX-2 和 5-LOX 双重抑制作用。它在抗炎和癌症治疗中展现出良好的潜力。

N-NONACOSANE是从 Baphia massaiensis 中分离出的一种化合物，对大肠杆菌、枯草杆菌、铜绿假单胞菌和金黄色葡萄球菌的抗菌活性较弱。

araloside A是从竹节参中提取的成分，对肾素具有较低的抑制活性（IC₅₀=77.4 μM），在高血压和心血管疾病研究中具有潜在的应用价值。

Isobavachromene is a natural product isolated and purified from the seeds of Psoralea corylifolia L..

Isoeugenol acetate, an essential oil constituent of nutmeg, clove, and cinnamon.

Trimyristin is used as a lipophilic and nanoparticles carriers loaded with proteins. It is triacylglycerol of myristic acid found in nutmeg.

5'-GMP is a nucleotide involving RNA synthesis. It can be used to study modulation of glutamatergic neurotransmission.

Paeoniflorin is a herbal constituent extracted from the root of Paeonia albiflora Pall.

Naringenin could suppess ERK2 activity and decrease stability of FRA1. It is a predominant flavanone derived from plant food with antioxidant effect.

Astragaloside IV, an active component isolated fromAstragalus membranaceus, suppresses the activation ofERK1/2andJNK/b> , and downregulates matrix metalloproteases (MMP)-2, (MMP)-9in MDA-MB-231 breast cancer cells.