货号:A202709 同义名: 齐留通(Zileuton) / A 64077;Abbott 64077
Zileuton is a reversible 5-lipoxygenase inhibitor with IC50 value of 0.5 µM in rat basophilic leukemia-1 (RBL-1) cells. It also potently inhibited leukotriene B4 production with an IC50 value of 0.6 µM in purified human peripheral blood polymorphonuclear leukocytes (PMNL).
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产品名称 | lipoxygenase ↓ ↑ | 其他靶点 | 纯度 | ||||||||||||||||
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Zileuton | ✔ | 97% | |||||||||||||||||
Nordihydroguaiaretic acid | ✔ | 99%+ | |||||||||||||||||
MK-886 | ✔ | 99%+ | |||||||||||||||||
Esculetin | ✔ | 98% | |||||||||||||||||
1. 鼠标悬停在“+”上可以显示相关IC50的具体数值。"+"越多,抑制作用越强。2. "✔"表示该化合物对相应的亚型有抑制作用,但抑制强度暂时没有相关数据。 |
靶点 |
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描述 | Leukotrienes (LT) are metabolites of arachidonic acid (AA) formed from the 5-lipoxygenase (5-LOX) pathway. They exhibit a number of biological effects such as contraction of smooth muscles, especially bronchoconstriction, increased vascular permeability, and migration of leukocytes to areas of inflammation. Zileuton is a potent and selective inhibitor of 5-lipoxygenase with antiasthmatic properties[3]. In macrophages, zileuton overinterfered with arachidonic acid (AA) release to inhibit PG biosynthesis. In activated mouse peritoneal macrophages and macrophage J774, zileuton significantly reduces PGE2 and 6-ketone prostaglandin F1α (PGF1α) levels[4]. In anti-CD3-treated cells, IL-2 decreased in zileuton-treated and untreated cells with increasing incubation time. Zileuton likely reduced IL-2 levels by inhibiting 5-lipoxygenase[3]. Zileuton treatement on rats with TNB colitis, however, showed a significant reduction in the macroscopic damage score after four weeks of treatment compared with 5-ASA and placebo groups. The intracolonic administration of 50 mg/kg of zileuton after colitis induction decreased the local peak release of LTB4 by 90%[5]. In zileuton (5 mg/kg, p.o.) treated ischemia/reperfusion (I/R) rat, the effect of zileuton to decrease NF-κB expression did not change significantly in the presence of COX inhibitors, and the group revealed significantly lower level of NF-κB staining. Zileuton (5 mg/kg, p.o.) treatment given to I/R rats decreased apoptotic index significantly. In 5-LOX gene knockout mice, administration of zileuton before I/R significantly reduced the degree of renal dysfunction (urea, creatinine) and injury (AST, histology). In addition, zileuton reduced the expression of ICAM-1 and the associated polymorphonuclear leukocyte infiltration caused by I/R of the mouse kidney[6]. Although zileuton inhibited LTB4 production in the peritonitis model more effectively than the LTA4H inhibitor, the influx of neutrophils into the peritoneum after 1 and 2h was significantly higher in zileuton- versus JNJ-26993135-treated animals[7]. |
Dose | Mice: 10 mg/kg[3] (i.p.); 50 mg/kg[4] (p.o.) Rat: 1 mg/kg, 3 mg/kg[5] (i.v.) |
Administration | i.p., i.v., p.o. |
NCT号 | 适应症或疾病 | 临床期 | 招募状态 | 预计完成时间 | 地点 |
NCT00595114 | - | Completed | - | United States, Massachusetts ... 展开 >> Brigham and Women's Hospital Boston, Massachusetts, United States, 02115 收起 << | |
NCT00595114 | - | Completed | - | - | |
NCT01125748 | - | Completed | - | - | |
计算器 | ||||
存储液制备 | 1mg | 5mg | 10mg | |
1 mM 5 mM 10 mM |
4.23mL 0.85mL 0.42mL |
21.16mL 4.23mL 2.12mL |
42.32mL 8.46mL 4.23mL |
CAS号 | 111406-87-2 |
分子式 | C11H12N2O2S |
分子量 | 236.29 |
别名 | 齐留通(Zileuton) ;A 64077;Abbott 64077;ZYFLO CR.;trade name ZYFLO;ZYFLO |
运输 | 蓝冰 |
存储条件 |
液体 -20°C:3-6个月-80°C:12个月 粉末 Keep in dark place,Sealed in dry,Room Temperature |
溶解度 |
DMSO: 105 mg/mL(444.37 mM),配合低频超声助溶,注意:DMSO长时间开封后,会吸水并导致溶解能力下降,请避免使用长期开封的DMSO |
动物实验配方 |