Carvacrol methyl ether 是Carvacrol的类似物，具有抗菌、抗氧化和抗炎活性。Carvacrol methyl ether能够通过破坏细菌细胞膜的完整性，导致细胞内容物泄漏，抑制细菌生长，还能通过抑制COX-2和iNOS等促炎基因的表达，减少炎症反应，涉及调控MAPK和NF-κB信号通路。

3-Fluoro-L-tyrosine is a medium supplement.

L-Hexanoylcarnitine是一种酰基肉碱，研究表明其与乳糜泻相关，常用于代谢性疾病的标志物研究。

Veratrosine是从加州藜芦 (Veratrum californicum) 的根和根茎中提取的一种甾体生物碱，主要用于研究生物碱的抗炎、抗肿瘤等生物活性。

Tetradecanoylcarnitine是肉毒碱的一种形式，参与体内长链脂肪酸的 β-氧化过程，有助于脂肪酸进入线粒体内进行能量代谢，其在脂质代谢及代谢性疾病研究中具有重要应用。

(E)-3,4-(Methylenedioxy)cinnamic acid是一种从 Brombya platynema 的茎皮中提取的肉桂酸衍生物，具有潜在的药理活性。

CADD522 is a small molecule that inhibits the DNA binding of RUNX2. It negatively regulated transcription of RUNX2 target genes such as matrix metalloproteinase-13, vascular endothelial growth factor and glucose transporter-1, but upregulated RUNX2 expression by increasing RUNX2 stability. CADD522 may represent a potential antitumor drug.

AI-10-49 is a protein-protein interaction inhibitor that selectively binds to CBFβ-SMMHC and disrupts its binding to RUNX1 with a FRET IC50 of 0.26 μM.

α-methyl-dl-aspartic acid is an inhibitor of argininosuccinate synthase.

all-trans-4-Oxoretinoic acid是维生素 A 的活性代谢物，能够通过与核维甲酸受体 (RARs) 结合，调控基因转录，广泛用于维甲酸相关的发育和代谢疾病的研究。

WNK463 is a potant With-No-Lysine (WNK) kinase inhibitor with IC50s of 5/1/6/9 nM for WNK1/2/3/4.

PKG Drug G1 targets C42 of PKG Iα. PKG drug G1 can couple to vasodilation and blood pressure lowering by a C42 PKG Iα-independent mechanism.

Ursocholic acid is a bile acid, used to study its specific activities that range from reduction of cholesterol absorpition, cholesterol gallstone dissolution to suppression of immune response.

RMC-4550 is a potent, selective and allosteric inhibitor of SHP2 enzyme with IC50 value of 0.58 nM, without activity against the SHP2 catalytic domain up to a concentration of 10 µM.

BR-1 is a cell-permeable PRL-3 inhibitor with IC50 value of 900nM. It dephosphorylates Tyr783 on integrin β1 and modulates VEGF-mediated endothelial cell migration.

Nα,Nα-Bis(carboxymethyl)-L-lysine是苦味受体 4 (bitter taste receptor 4) 的竞争性抑制剂，IC₅₀ 为 59 nM，主要用于苦味受体相关的研究。

5-Methyltetrahydrofolic acid是四氢叶酸的甲基化衍生物，也是膳食中主要的叶酸形式，广泛参与DNA合成和修复。它是血浆和脑脊液中的主要叶酸形式。

4-Desmethoxy Omeprazole是 Omeprazole 的活性代谢物，Omeprazole 是一种质子泵抑制剂 (PPI)，用于研究胃肠道疾病。该化合物还能够竞争性抑制 CYP2C19 (Ki = 2-6 μM)，并对革兰氏阳性和阴性菌具有抑制作用。

H-DL-Trp(5-OMe)-OH是一种内源性代谢产物，涉及多种生物过程，通常用于代谢性疾病和神经系统功能的研究。

FRJ is a specific inhibitor of protein tyrosine phosphatase 1B (PTP1B).