3-O-Methylquercetin是从 Croton cascarilloides 草药中分离和纯化的天然产物，具有抗病毒、抗炎和扩张支气管作用，是一种选择性和竞争性的PDE3/PDE4抑制剂，PDE3的抑制作用强于PDE4。

Crotonoside 是从中草药巴豆（Croton tiglium）中分离出的。Crotonoside 抑制 FLT3 和 HDAC3/6，在急性髓性白血病（AML）细胞中表现出选择性的抑制作用。Crotonoside 可能是 AML 研究中有前途的新先导化合物。

Kaurenoic acid是一种天然二萜化合物，具有抗炎特性，通过抑制 iNOS 和 COX-2 的表达来发挥作用，可用于抑制炎症疼痛。它还可能通过激活 NO-cyclic GMP-PKG-ATP 敏感型钾通道信号通路抑制炎症。

ent-kaurane-3,16,17-triol is a natural product isolated and purified from the herbs of Cussonia bojer.

Ferulamide is a natural product isolated and purified from the fruits of Croton tiglium showing potent inhibitory activity against arachidonic acid-induced platelet aggregation.

Koaburaside monomethyl ether is a natural product isolated and purified from the herbs of Croton cascarilloides.

Kongensin A, a natural product isolated and purified from the herbs of Croton cascarilloides, is an effective heat shock protein 90 (HSP90) inhibitor that has potential anti-necroptosis and anti-inflammation applications.