Aloe-emodin-8-O-β-D-glucopyranoside是一种从芦荟中提取的蒽醌类化合物，具有抗炎、抗肿瘤和抗病毒活性，作为一种hPTP1B 抑制剂，其 IC50 值为 26.6 μM。。

Rhapontigenin, a natural product isolated and purified from the rhizomes of Rheum undulatum with antioxidative, antihyperlipidemic, and antifungal activities, inhibits tyrosinase activity and melanin synthesis in B16F10 melanoma cells and HIF-1α accumulation and angiogenesis in PC-3 prostate cancer cells, suppresses breast cancer cell migration and invasion, which is involved in inhibiting the PI3K-dependent Rac1 signaling pathway.

Piceatannol 3'-O-glucoside is a natural product isolated and purified from the roots of Rheum palmatum L..

Rhapontin is a natural product isolated and purified from the roots of Rhei Rhizoma.

Desoxyrhaponticin, a natural product isolated and purified from the roots of Rumex obtusifolius L., is an agent that is potentially effective in controlling postprandial hyperglycemia in diabetes, the in vivo antidiabetic action of this compound can be explained, in part at least, by inhibition of glucose transport in the small intestine and inhibition of glucose reabsorption in the kidney, and is considered as promising fatty acid synthase(FAS) inhibitors, they could inhibit intracellular FAS activity and downregulate FAS expression in human breast cancer MCF-7 cells.

Rhapontigenin 3'-O-glucoside是 Rhapontigenin 的衍生物。Rhapontigenin 是一种有效的 P450 1A1 抑制剂，可用于癌症预防。

Physcion 8-O-beta-d-monoglucoside is a natural product.

Rosin is a natural product isolated and purified from the herb of Rhodiola rosea L..

Torachryson-8-O-glucoside, a natural product isolated and purified from the rhizoma of Rheum palmatum, shows alpha-glucosidase inhibitory activities, it may be used for the management of type 2 diabetes.