货号:A360385 同义名: Nicouline;Barbasco
Rotenone is a proven complex I inhibitor with IC50 value of 1.7 - 2.2 μM.
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Type | HazMat fee for 500 gram (Estimated) |
Excepted Quantity | USD 0.00 |
Limited Quantity | USD 15-60 |
Inaccessible (Haz class 6.1), Domestic | USD 80+ |
Inaccessible (Haz class 6.1), International | USD 150+ |
Accessible (Haz class 3, 4, 5 or 8), Domestic | USD 100+ |
Accessible (Haz class 3, 4, 5 or 8), International | USD 200+ |
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描述 | Rotenone is a classical mitochondrial complex I inhibitor that blocks the electron transfer of mitochondrial respiration chain. It inhibits NADH oxidase and NADH/DB oxidoreductase with IC50 values of 5.1 and 28.8 nM, respectively[1]. Rotenone blocked the proliferation of MCF-7 and Hela cells by inhibiting the reassembly of microtubules with half inhibitory concentrations of 0.4 and 0.2 μM, respectively[2]. In substantia nigra pars compacta neurons, 1 μM rotenone stimulated a tolbutamide-sensitive outward current (94 pA) accompanied with the accumulation of intracellular [Na+] and [Ca2+] [3]. Rotenone infusion (2 mg/kg/day for 2 days) in Lewis rats resulted in reduced binding of [3H]dihydrorotenone and complex I throughout the brain, while the enzymatic activities of cytochrome oxidase and succinate dehydrogenase remained unaffected. Systemic rotenone infusion (2.5 mg/kg/day) for 7 – 33 days led to progressive nigrostriatal dopaminergic degeneration in the brain. Compared to nigral cell bodies, striatal nerve terminals were affected more severely and earlier by rotenone infusion[4]. |
作用机制 | Rotenone is a lipophilic inhibitor for complex I in mitochondrial electron transport chain that blocks the electron transfer from complex I to ubiquinone, thereby inhibiting oxidative phosphorylation and suppressing the synthesis of ATP[5]. |
Dose | Rat: 2 mg/kg - 3 mg/kg[6] (i.p.); 3 mg/kg[7] (s.c.) Mice: 0.65 mg/kg - 2.6 mg/kg[8] (i.p.); 30 mg/kg, 100 mg/kg (p.o.) |
Administration | i.p., s.c., p.o. |
计算器 | ||||
存储液制备 | 1mg | 5mg | 10mg | |
1 mM 5 mM 10 mM |
2.54mL 0.51mL 0.25mL |
12.68mL 2.54mL 1.27mL |
25.35mL 5.07mL 2.54mL |
CAS号 | 83-79-4 |
分子式 | C23H22O6 |
分子量 | 394.417 |
别名 | Nicouline;Barbasco;Ro-KO;HSDB 1762;Ronone;bCube-Pulver;Cube root;Tubatoxin;NSC 26258;NSC 8505;Rotocide;Rotenon;Paraderil;Dactinol |
运输 | 蓝冰 |
存储条件 |
液体 -20°C:3-6个月-80°C:12个月 粉末 Keep in dark place,Inert atmosphere,Room temperature |
溶解度 |
DMSO: 50 mg/mL(126.77 mM),配合低频超声助溶,注意:DMSO长时间开封后,会吸水并导致溶解能力下降,请避免使用长期开封的DMSO |
动物实验配方 |