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邻氯青霉素 /Cloxacillin Sodium Salt Monohydrate {[allProObj[0].p_purity_real_show]}

货号:A263441 同义名: 氯唑西林钠一水合物 / Cloxacillin Sodium;Cloxacillin sodium monohydrate

Cloxacillin Sodium Salt Monohydrate是一种口服有效的抗菌剂和 β-lactamase 抑制剂,IC50 为 0.04 µM,能够抑制金黄色葡萄球菌引起的炎症反应。

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Type HazMat fee for 500 gram (Estimated)
Excepted Quantity USD 0.00
Limited Quantity USD 15-60
Inaccessible (Haz class 6.1), Domestic USD 80+
Inaccessible (Haz class 6.1), International USD 150+
Accessible (Haz class 3, 4, 5 or 8), Domestic USD 100+
Accessible (Haz class 3, 4, 5 or 8), International USD 200+
Cloxacillin Sodium Salt Monohydrate 化学结构 CAS号:7081-44-9
Cloxacillin Sodium Salt Monohydrate 化学结构
CAS号:7081-44-9
Cloxacillin Sodium Salt Monohydrate 3D分子结构
CAS号:7081-44-9
Cloxacillin Sodium Salt Monohydrate 化学结构 CAS号:7081-44-9
Cloxacillin Sodium Salt Monohydrate 3D分子结构 CAS号:7081-44-9
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Cloxacillin Sodium Salt Monohydrate 纯度/质量文件 产品仅供科研

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Cloxacillin Sodium Salt Monohydrate 生物活性

描述 Cloxacillin (Sodium Monohydrate), a semisynthetic penicillin is a potent inhibitor of most penicillinase-producing Staphylococci. Use of high doses of Cloxacillin for 6 weeks is recommended for the treatment of infective endocarditis caused by methicillin-susceptible Staphylococcus aureus (MSSA)[2]. After single IV administration of sodium cloxacillin in calves, its half-life, body clearance, and volume of distribution were 19.5 ± 12.8 minutes, 18.3 ± 2.2 ml/min/kg, and 496 ± 290 ml/kg, respectively[3]. During treatment of endocarditis caused by a tolerant strain, the reduction of bacterial numbers in the infected vegetations decreased significantly with increasing doses of cloxacillin. Furthermore, continuous administration of cloxacillin was significantly less effective in reducing bacterial numbers in the vegetations for the tolerant strain than for the non-tolerant strain[4].

Cloxacillin Sodium Salt Monohydrate 参考文献

[1]Council classifies sodium cloxacillin monohydrate (Tegapen) in Group B. Council on Dental Therapeutics. J Am Dent Assoc. 1967 Nov;75(5):1199.

[2]Mani SSR, Iyyadurai R. Cloxacillin induced agranulocytosis: A rare adverse event of a commonly used antibiotic. Int J Immunopathol Pharmacol. 2017 Sep;30(3):297-301.

[3]Daigneault J, George LW, Baggot JD. Ocular and serum disposition kinetics of cloxacillin after topical administration of benzathine cloxacillin and intravenous administration of sodium cloxacillin to calves. Am J Vet Res. 1990 Mar;51(3):381-5.

[4]Voorn GP, Thompson J, Goessens WH, Schmal-Bauer WC, Broeders PH, Michel MF. Paradoxical dose effect of continuously administered cloxacillin in treatment of tolerant Staphylococcus aureus endocarditis in rats. J Antimicrob Chemother. 1994 Mar;33(3):585-93.

Cloxacillin Sodium Salt Monohydrate 实验方案

计算器
存储液制备 1mg 5mg 10mg

1 mM

5 mM

10 mM

2.10mL

0.42mL

0.21mL

10.51mL

2.10mL

1.05mL

21.01mL

4.20mL

2.10mL

Cloxacillin Sodium Salt Monohydrate 技术信息

CAS号7081-44-9
分子式C19H19ClN3NaO6S
分子量 475.878
别名 氯唑西林钠一水合物 ;Cloxacillin Sodium;Cloxacillin sodium monohydrate
运输蓝冰
存储条件

In solvent -20°C:3-6个月-80°C:12个月

Pure form Keep in dark place,Inert atmosphere,2-8°C

溶解方案

DMSO: 105 mg/mL(220.64 mM),配合低频超声助溶,注意:DMSO长时间开封后,会吸水并导致溶解能力下降,请避免使用长期开封的DMSO

H2O: 50 mg/mL(105.07 mM),配合低频超声助溶

动物实验配方
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