Polyphyllin I是从 Paris polyphylla 提取的生物活性成分，具有显著的抗肿瘤活性。它是 JNK 信号通路的激活剂，并通过抑制 PDK1/Akt/mTOR 信号传导诱导自噬、G2/M 期阻滞和细胞凋亡。Polyphyllin I 在抗血管生成和癌症治疗研究中显示出潜力。

Pennogenin是从西藏延龄草根茎中提取的天然产物，在体外可显著抑制活性氧 (ROS) 释放。

Polyphyllin VI, a natural product isolated and purified from the rhizomes of Paris yunnanensis Franch. with hemostasis, expectorant, bacteriostasis, anticytotoxic, anti-pregnancy and sperm-killing effects.

Polyphyllin B is extracted from natural herb Paris polyphylla that can be used in cancer treatment.

Polyphyllin II is a natural product isolated and purified from the rhizomes of Paris yunnanensis Franch. with hemostasis, expectorant, bacteriostasis, anticytotoxic, anti-pregnancy and sperm-killing effects.

Polyphyllin H is a natural product isolated and purified from the rhizomes of Paris yunnanensis Franch..

Ergosta-7,22-dien-3-one is a natural product isolated and purified from Lasiosphaera fenzlii with cytotoxic and antiinflammatory effect.