Methylnissolin (Astrapterocarpan) 是从黄芪 (Astragalus membranaceus) 中分离的化合物，可抑制血小板衍生生长因子 (PDGF)-BB 诱导的细胞增殖，IC50 为 10 μM，并抑制 ERK1/2 MAP 激酶级联反应，进而抑制血管平滑肌细胞的增殖。

Calycosin, a phytoestrogen, is a partial agonist of ER and a calcium channel blocker. It also shows prevention of reperfusion injury. Calycosin can be isolated and purified from the herb of Astragalus membranaceus Bge. var. mongholicus with anti-oxidative activity.

Chrysin-7-O-β-D-glucoronide is a natural product isolated and purified from the roots of Astragalus membranaceus.

Isomucronulatol, a natural product isolated and purified from the roots of Astragalus membranaceus, exhibits significant inhibitory effects on LPS-induced IL-6 and IL-12 p40 production, with IC 50 values ranging from 2.7 to 6.102uM, shows a moderate inhibitory effect on LPS-stimulated production of TNF-α with an IC 50 value of 20.102 uM, and exhibits moderate inhibition against butyrylcholinesterase.

Kumatakenin是从黄芪根中分离和纯化的天然产物，具有抗菌和抗真菌活性。

Calycosin-7-O-β-D-葡萄糖苷是从黄芪中分离出来的异黄酮类化合物。它具有各种生物活性，包括神经保护、心脏保护、抗炎和抗氧化作用。

Astragaloside I is a natural product isolated from Astragalus.

Complanatoside is a flavonoid found in the traditional Chinese medicine Semen Astragali Complanati.

Methylnissolin-3-O-glucoside is a natural product isolated and purified from the erbs of Astragalus sinicus L. with antiotidant activity.

Isoastragaloside I is a natural compound from the medicinal herb Radix Astragali and possesses the activity of elevating adiponectin production.

Isomucronulatol 7-O-glucoside is a natural product isolated and purified from the roots of Astragalus membranaceus.

Cycloastragenol, a natural tetracyclic triterpenoid, was first identified when screening Astragalus membranaceus extracts for active ingredients with antiaging properties.