Aristolochic acid C, a metabolite of carcinogenic aristolochic acids (AAs). is a carcinogen found in aristolochia debilis. It can inhibit PLA2.

Aristolactam I是一种马兜铃酸I的主要代谢产物，直接作用于肾近端小管细胞，导致细胞毒性和肾损伤，其毒性效力高于AA-I，主要通过caspase-3依赖性细胞凋亡途径介导。

Aristolochic acid A, a natural product isolated and purified from the herb of Aristolochia debilis Sieb. et Zucc. and a potent rephrotoxin, strongly induces toxic damage during ovarian maturation by inhibiting Akt phosphorylation-mediated suppression of apoptosis.

Aristolactam AII, a natural product isolated and purified from the herbs of Aristolochia debilis Sieb. et Zucc, has cytotoxic and platelet aggregation inhibitory activities.

Aristolindiquinone is a natural product from aristolochia debilis.

Aristolactam BII, a natural product isolated and purified from the herbs of Aristolochia debilis Sieb. et Zucc, exerts its significant neuroprotective effects on glutamate-injured primary cultures of rat cortical cells by directly inhibiting the production of nitric oxide and shows significant activities in the anti-syncytium assay using (ΔTat/Rev)MC99 virus and 1A2 cell line system.

7-Hydroxyaristolochic acid A is a natural product from aristolochia debilis Sieb. et Zucc.