Rhodiosin是一种双重 CYP2D6 和 AChE 抑制剂，IC₅₀ 值为 0.761 μM，Ki 值为 0.769 μM，能够从红景天根中分离得到。该化合物具有抗氧化和神经保护活性，并通过调节 HIF-1α 信号通路保护中枢神经系统。

Rosarin is a natural product isolated and purified from the herb of Rhodiola rosea L..

Rhodionin can inhibit cytochrome P450 2D6 non-competitively with high specificity which could have implications for interactions with co-administered drugs.

Salidroside (Rhodioloside) 是一种脯氨酰内肽酶 (prolyl endopeptidase) 抑制剂。通过激活 mTOR 信号，Salidroside 可缓解肿瘤恶病质小鼠模型中的恶病质症状，并通过增强 PINK1/Parkin 介导的线粒体自噬来保护多巴胺能神经元。