货号:A206958
同义名:
Spectinomycin hydrochloride hydrate; Spectinomycin (hydrochloride hydrate)
Spectinomycin dihydrochloride pentahydrate用于治疗非洲锥虫病、利什曼病、巴贝虫病,并用于预防和治疗免疫功能差患者的肺孢子虫肺炎 (PCP)。
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描述 | Spectinomycin (Dihydrochloride Pentahydrate) is a broad-spectrum aminocyclitol antibiotic that is highly effective in the treatment of uncomplicated gonorrhea. It is a good alternative drug in the treatment of penicillin-allergic patients[3]. Aminomethyl spectinomycins are active against Gram-negative and Gram-positive bacterial pathogens. Aminomethyl spectinomycins are promising new candidates for development of therapeutics against biodefense bacterial agents[4]. Spectinomycin selectively inhibits protein synthesis in cells and in extracts of Escherichia coli. However, spectinomycin is not bactericidal and causes no detectable misreading of polyribonucleotides[5]. The kinetic analysis demonstrated that spectinomycin acts as a mixed noncompetitive inhibitor for the td (T4 thymidylate synthase gene) intron RNA with a K(i) of 7.2 mM. Increasing the spectinomycin concentration raised the K(m) values with the corresponding decrease of V(max) and k(cat) values[6]. |
计算器 | ||||
存储液制备 | ![]() |
1mg | 5mg | 10mg |
1 mM 5 mM 10 mM |
2.02mL 0.40mL 0.20mL |
10.09mL 2.02mL 1.01mL |
20.19mL 4.04mL 2.02mL |
CAS号 | 22189-32-8 |
分子式 | C14H36Cl2N2O12 |
分子量 | 495.35 |
SMILES Code | CN[C@H]([C@@]1([C@@]2(O[C@@]([H])([C@]3(O1)O)O[C@@H](CC3=O)C)[H])[H])[C@@H](O)[C@H]([C@@H]2O)NC.[H]O[H].[H]O[H].[H]O[H].[H]O[H].[H]O[H].Cl.Cl |
别名 | Spectinomycin hydrochloride hydrate; Spectinomycin (hydrochloride hydrate); Trobicin |
运输 | 蓝冰 |
存储条件 |
In solvent -20°C:3-6个月-80°C:12个月 Pure form Sealed in dry, 2-8°C |
溶解方案 |
H2O: 60 mg/mL(121.13 mM),配合低频超声助溶 |