货号:A132133 同义名: 吡嗪-2-酰胺 / Pyrazinoic acid amide;Pyrazinecarboxamide
Pyrazinamide is a synthetic pyrazine analogue of nicotinamide as an anti-tuberculous agent.
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描述 | Pyrazinamide (PZA) is an important sterilising tuberculosis drug that helps to shorten the duration of current chemotherapy regimens for tuberculosis. PZA is more active against old than against actively growing cultures. The highly diverse mutations in the PZase gene (pncA) that lead to loss of PZase activity cause PZA resistance[2]. PZA markedly inhibited the activity of M. tuberculosis FASI (the eukaryotic-like fas1 gene), the biosynthesis of C16 to C24/C26 fatty acids from acetyl-CoA[3]. PZA is hydrolyzed intracellularly to pyrazinoic acid (POA) by pyrazinamidase (PZase, encoded by pncA), an enzyme frequently lost in PZA-resistant strains, but the target of POA in Mycobacterium tuberculosis has remained elusive[1]. In plant cells, PZA is converted to pyrazinecarboxylic acid (POA), suppressing the activity of 1-aminocyclopropane-1-carboxylic acid oxidase (ACO), the enzyme catalysing the final step of ethylene formation[4]. |
NCT号 | 适应症或疾病 | 临床期 | 招募状态 | 预计完成时间 | 地点 |
NCT01994460 | Pulmonary Tuberculosis Without... 展开 >> Resistance to Rifampicin 收起 << | Phase 2 | Unknown | June 2016 | Korea, Republic of ... 展开 >> Seoul National University Bundang Hospital Recruiting Seongnam, Kyunggi, Korea, Republic of, 463-707 Contact: Jong Sun Park, MD 031-787-7054 jspark.im@gmail.com Principal Investigator: Jong Sun Park, MD National Medical Center Recruiting Seoul, Korea, Republic of, 100-799 Contact: Ji Yeon Lee, MD 82222607284 jedidiah125@gmail.com Principal Investigator: Ji Yeon Lee, MD SMG-SNU Boramae Medical Center Recruiting Seoul, Korea, Republic of, 156-707 Contact: Deog Kyeom Kim, MD 02-870-2228 kimdkmd@gmail.com Principal Investigator: Deog Kyeom Kim, MD 收起 << |
NCT02958709 | Tuberculosis, Meningeal | Phase 1 Phase 2 | Recruiting | June 2019 | India ... 展开 >> Byramji Jeejeebhoy Government Medical College and Sassoon Hospital Recruiting Pune, Maharashtra, India, 411001 Contact: Chhaya Valvi, MD chhayavalvi@gmail.com Contact: Vidya Mave, MD, MPH & TM 919503646148 vidyamave@gmail.com National Institute of Research in TB and Institute of Child Health Not yet recruiting Chennai, Tamil Nadu, India, 600031 Contact: Bella Devaleenal, MBBS 919841746690 bella.d@nirt.res.in Contact: Syed Hissar, MD, MPH 919442927242 syed.hissar@nirt.res.in Malawi UNC Project- Malawi Not yet recruiting Lilongwe, Lilongwe District, Malawi Contact: Mina Hosseinipour, MD,MPH 2651750610 mina_hosseinipour@med.unc.edu Contact: Tisungane Mvalo, MBBS, FCPaed 2651750610 tmvalo@unclilongwe.org 收起 << |
NCT02153528 | Tuberculosis, Pulmonary | Phase 3 | Completed | - | Bangladesh ... 展开 >> Damien Foundation Bangladesh TB project in Greater Mymensingh district (8 selected clinics) Dhaka, Greater Mymensingh district, Bangladesh 收起 << |
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存储液制备 | 1mg | 5mg | 10mg | |
1 mM 5 mM 10 mM |
8.12mL 1.62mL 0.81mL |
40.61mL 8.12mL 4.06mL |
81.23mL 16.25mL 8.12mL |
CAS号 | 98-96-4 |
分子式 | C5H5N3O |
分子量 | 123.113 |
别名 | 吡嗪-2-酰胺 ;Pyrazinoic acid amide;Pyrazinecarboxamide;NSC 14911;MK 56;α-Pyrazinamide;Aldinamide |
运输 | 蓝冰 |
存储条件 |
液体 -20°C:3-6个月-80°C:12个月 粉末 Sealed in dry,Room Temperature |
溶解度 |
DMSO: 50 mg/mL(406.13 mM),注意:DMSO长时间开封后,会吸水并导致溶解能力下降,请避免使用长期开封的DMSO H2O: 6.5 mg/mL(52.8 mM),配合低频超声助溶 |
动物实验配方 |