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吡嗪酰胺 /Pyrazinamide {[allProObj[0].p_purity_real_show]}

货号:A132133 同义名: 吡嗪-2-酰胺 / Pyrazinoic acid amide;Pyrazinecarboxamide

Pyrazinamide is a synthetic pyrazine analogue of nicotinamide as an anti-tuberculous agent.

Pyrazinamide 化学结构 CAS号:98-96-4
Pyrazinamide 化学结构
CAS号:98-96-4
Pyrazinamide 3D分子结构
CAS号:98-96-4
Pyrazinamide 化学结构 CAS号:98-96-4
Pyrazinamide 3D分子结构 CAS号:98-96-4
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Pyrazinamide 纯度/质量文件 产品仅供科研

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Pyrazinamide 生物活性

描述 Pyrazinamide (PZA) is an important sterilising tuberculosis drug that helps to shorten the duration of current chemotherapy regimens for tuberculosis. PZA is more active against old than against actively growing cultures. The highly diverse mutations in the PZase gene (pncA) that lead to loss of PZase activity cause PZA resistance[2]. PZA markedly inhibited the activity of M. tuberculosis FASI (the eukaryotic-like fas1 gene), the biosynthesis of C16 to C24/C26 fatty acids from acetyl-CoA[3]. PZA is hydrolyzed intracellularly to pyrazinoic acid (POA) by pyrazinamidase (PZase, encoded by pncA), an enzyme frequently lost in PZA-resistant strains, but the target of POA in Mycobacterium tuberculosis has remained elusive[1]. In plant cells, PZA is converted to pyrazinecarboxylic acid (POA), suppressing the activity of 1-aminocyclopropane-1-carboxylic acid oxidase (ACO), the enzyme catalysing the final step of ethylene formation[4].

Pyrazinamide 临床研究

NCT号 适应症或疾病 临床期 招募状态 预计完成时间 地点
NCT01994460 Pulmonary Tuberculosis Without... 展开 >> Resistance to Rifampicin 收起 << Phase 2 Unknown June 2016 Korea, Republic of ... 展开 >> Seoul National University Bundang Hospital Recruiting Seongnam, Kyunggi, Korea, Republic of, 463-707 Contact: Jong Sun Park, MD    031-787-7054    jspark.im@gmail.com    Principal Investigator: Jong Sun Park, MD          National Medical Center Recruiting Seoul, Korea, Republic of, 100-799 Contact: Ji Yeon Lee, MD    82222607284    jedidiah125@gmail.com    Principal Investigator: Ji Yeon Lee, MD          SMG-SNU Boramae Medical Center Recruiting Seoul, Korea, Republic of, 156-707 Contact: Deog Kyeom Kim, MD    02-870-2228    kimdkmd@gmail.com    Principal Investigator: Deog Kyeom Kim, MD 收起 <<
NCT02958709 Tuberculosis, Meningeal Phase 1 Phase 2 Recruiting June 2019 India ... 展开 >> Byramji Jeejeebhoy Government Medical College and Sassoon Hospital Recruiting Pune, Maharashtra, India, 411001 Contact: Chhaya Valvi, MD       chhayavalvi@gmail.com    Contact: Vidya Mave, MD, MPH & TM    919503646148    vidyamave@gmail.com    National Institute of Research in TB and Institute of Child Health Not yet recruiting Chennai, Tamil Nadu, India, 600031 Contact: Bella Devaleenal, MBBS    919841746690    bella.d@nirt.res.in    Contact: Syed Hissar, MD, MPH    919442927242    syed.hissar@nirt.res.in    Malawi UNC Project- Malawi Not yet recruiting Lilongwe, Lilongwe District, Malawi Contact: Mina Hosseinipour, MD,MPH    2651750610    mina_hosseinipour@med.unc.edu    Contact: Tisungane Mvalo, MBBS, FCPaed    2651750610    tmvalo@unclilongwe.org 收起 <<
NCT02153528 Tuberculosis, Pulmonary Phase 3 Completed - Bangladesh ... 展开 >> Damien Foundation Bangladesh TB project in Greater Mymensingh district (8 selected clinics) Dhaka, Greater Mymensingh district, Bangladesh 收起 <<

Pyrazinamide 参考文献

[1]Shi W, Zhang X, Jiang X, et al. Pyrazinamide inhibits trans-translation in Mycobacterium tuberculosis. Science. 2011;333(6049):1630–1632

[2]Zhang Y, Mitchison D. The curious characteristics of pyrazinamide: a review. Int J Tuberc Lung Dis. 2003;7(1):6–21

[3]Zimhony O, Cox JS, Welch JT, Vilchèze C, Jacobs WR Jr. Pyrazinamide inhibits the eukaryotic-like fatty acid synthetase I (FASI) of Mycobacterium tuberculosis. Nat Med. 2000;6(9):1043–1047

[4]Sun X, Li Y, He W, et al. Pyrazinamide and derivatives block ethylene biosynthesis by inhibiting ACC oxidase. Nat Commun. 2017;8:15758. Published 2017 Jun 12

Pyrazinamide 实验方案

计算器
存储液制备 1mg 5mg 10mg

1 mM

5 mM

10 mM

8.12mL

1.62mL

0.81mL

40.61mL

8.12mL

4.06mL

81.23mL

16.25mL

8.12mL

Pyrazinamide 技术信息

CAS号98-96-4
分子式C5H5N3O
分子量 123.113
别名 吡嗪-2-酰胺 ;Pyrazinoic acid amide;Pyrazinecarboxamide;NSC 14911;MK 56;α-Pyrazinamide;Aldinamide
运输蓝冰
存储条件

液体 -20°C:3-6个月-80°C:12个月

粉末 Sealed in dry,Room Temperature

溶解度

DMSO: 50 mg/mL(406.13 mM),注意:DMSO长时间开封后,会吸水并导致溶解能力下降,请避免使用长期开封的DMSO

H2O: 6.5 mg/mL(52.8 mM),配合低频超声助溶

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