货号:A423786 同义名: RU 38486;RU486
Mifepristone (RU486)是一种孕激素受体(PR)和糖皮质激素受体(GR)的拮抗剂,在体外IC50值分别为0.2 nM和2.6 nM。
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描述 | Mifepristone (RU486) acts as an antagonist for both progesterone receptor (PR) and glucocorticoid receptor (GR), displaying IC50 values of 0.2 nM and 2.6 nM, respectively, in in vitro assays[1]. |
体内研究 | In cervix tumor xenograft models treated with NSC 119875 alone, there is notable tumor growth inhibition compared to the control group. However, combining NSC 119875 with Mifepristone results in even more significant tumor weight reduction (p<0.05), achieving approximately a 50% decrease compared to individual treatments by the study's end[2]. Adult male Sprague-Dawley rats undergo a 4-day binge-like ethanol (EtOH) administration regimen (3 to 5 g/kg, orally, every 8 hours), aimed at achieving peak blood EtOH levels (BELs) under 300 mg/dL. Subgroups of these animals receive subcutaneous injections of Mifepristone (20 or 40 mg/kg in peanut oil). While Mifepristone does not significantly alter the behavior of EtOH-naïve animals, pretreatment with Mifepristone (40 mg/kg) significantly reduces the severity of EtOH withdrawal. There is a notable interaction between diet and drug, F(5,55)=3.92, p<0.05, showing that EtOH-treated animals receiving either the vehicle or 20 mg/kg of Mifepristone exhibit significantly more signs of EtOH withdrawal compared to EtOH-naïve animals undergoing the same treatment. Crucially, 40 mg/kg of Mife |
体外研究 | The identification of Mifepristone as the first competitive progesterone antagonist has sparked a vigorous pursuit of more potent and selective antiprogestins[1]. Cell growth is assessed following a 4-day exposure to Mifepristone at 10 μM, which approximates achievable human plasma concentrations. In HeLa cells, the antiproliferative effect of NSC 119875 is enhanced when combined with Mifepristone. The IC50 for NSC 119875 in combination with Mifepristone is reduced to 14.2 μM, compared to 34.2 μM for NSC 119875 alone, indicating a roughly 2.5-fold increase in potency. Additionally, HeLa cells treated with Mifepristone show a twofold higher accumulation of intracellular NSC 119875, rising from 0.79 to 1.52 μg/mg of protein, a statistically significant difference (p=0.009) compared to NSC 119875 alone[2]. |
细胞系 | 浓度 | 检测类型 | 检测时间 | 活动说明 | 数据源 |
A549 cells | Function assay | Antagonist activity at human glucocorticoid receptor assessed as inhibition of corticoid-induced transcription in human A549 cells by GRE-linked luciferase reporter gene assay, IC50=0.0016 μM | 17317167 | ||
A549 cells | Function assay | 16 h | Antagonist activity at glucocorticoid receptor in human A549 cells assessed as inhibition of corticoid-induced transcription after 16 hrs by glucocorticoid response element-driven luciferase reporter gene assay, IC50=0.0016 μM | 19217285 | |
CHO cells | Function assay | Inhibition of Dexamethasone stimulated transcriptional activity in CHO cells expressing glucocorticoid receptor, IC50=0.005 μM | 12824023 | ||
CHO-K1 cells | Function assay | Inhibition of CHO-K1 cells expressing glucocorticoid receptor, IC50=8e-06 μM | 15456242 | ||
NCT号 | 适应症或疾病 | 临床期 | 招募状态 | 预计完成时间 | 地点 |
NCT01419535 | Endocrine Disease ... 展开 >> Diabetes 收起 << | Phase 1 Phase 2 | Completed | - | United States, Maryland ... 展开 >> National Institutes of Health Clinical Center, 9000 Rockville Pike Bethesda, Maryland, United States, 20892 收起 << |
NCT01898312 | Women With Mutations in the Br... 展开 >>east Cancer Susceptibility Genes BRCA1,2 收起 << | Phase 2 | Recruiting | December 2018 | Sweden ... 展开 >> Department of Woman and Child Health Karolinska University Hospital Recruiting Stockholm, Sweden, 17176 Sub-Investigator: Angelique Flöter Rådestad, MD PhD 收起 << |
NCT00382538 | Abortion, Induced ... 展开 >> Abortion, Second Trimester 收起 << | Not Applicable | Completed | - | United States, Massachusetts ... 展开 >> Boston Medical Center Boston, Massachusetts, United States, 02118 收起 << |
计算器 | ||||
存储液制备 | 1mg | 5mg | 10mg | |
1 mM 5 mM 10 mM |
2.33mL 0.47mL 0.23mL |
11.64mL 2.33mL 1.16mL |
23.28mL 4.66mL 2.33mL |
CAS号 | 84371-65-3 |
分子式 | C29H35NO2 |
分子量 | 429.59 |
别名 | RU 38486;RU486;Corlux.;Mifepristona;Mifepristonum;Brand name: Mifegyne;Mifepriston;Pictovir;C-1073 |
运输 | 蓝冰 |
存储条件 |
液体 -20°C:3-6个月-80°C:12个月 粉末 Inert atmosphere,2-8°C |
溶解度 |
DMSO: 105 mg/mL(244.42 mM),配合低频超声,并水浴加热至45℃助溶,注意:DMSO长时间开封后,会吸水并导致溶解能力下降,请避免使用长期开封的DMSO |
动物实验配方 |