Vancomycin hydrochloride

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Chemical Structure| 1404-93-9 同义名 : Vancomycin (hydrochloride);Vancomycin HCl;Lyphocin
CAS号 : 1404-93-9
货号 : A810922
分子式 : C66H76Cl3N9O24
纯度 : ≥900ug/mg
分子量 : 1485.715
MDL号 : MFCD03613611
存储条件:

Pure form Inert atmosphere,2-8°C

In solvent -20°C:3-6个月-80°C:12个月

溶解度 :

DMSO: 20 mg/mL(13.46 mM),配合低频超声,并水浴加热至45℃助溶,注意:DMSO长时间开封后,会吸水并导致溶解能力下降,请避免使用长期开封的DMSO

H2O: 30 mg/mL(20.19 mM),配合低频超声助溶

动物实验配方:
生物活性
描述 Vancomycin hydrochloride is an antibiotic for the treatment of bacterial infections. It acts by inhibiting the second stage of cell wall synthesis of susceptible bacteria and also alters the permeability of the cell membrane and selectively inhibits ribonucleic acid synthesis. It is a large glycopeptide compound with a molecular weight of 1450 Da[3]. in vivo, vancomycin hydrochloride is administered intravenously, with a standard infusion time of at least 1 h. In patients with normal creatinine clearance, vancomycin has an α-distribution phase of ∼30 min to 1 h and a β-elimination half-life of 6 - 12 h. The volume of distribution is 0.4 - 1 L/kg. The binding of vancomycin to protein has been reported in the literature to range from 10% to 50%[3]. in vitro, vancomycin is active against a large number of species of gram-positive bacteria, such as staphylococcus aureus, staph[4].
实验方案
1mg 5mg 10mg

1 mM

5 mM

10 mM

0.67mL

0.13mL

0.07mL

3.37mL

0.67mL

0.34mL

6.73mL

1.35mL

0.67mL

参考文献

[1]Warren CA, van Opstal EJ, et al. Vancomycin treatment's association with delayed intestinal tissue injury, clostridial overgrowth, and recurrence of Clostridium difficile infection in mice. Antimicrob Agents Chemother. 2013 Feb;57(2):689-96.

[2]Rybak MJ. The pharmacokinetic and pharmacodynamic properties of vancomycin. Clin Infect Dis. 2006 Jan 1;42 Suppl 1:S35-9.

[3]Rybak MJ. The pharmacokinetic and pharmacodynamic properties of vancomycin. Clin Infect Dis. 2006;42 Suppl 1:S35-S39.

[4]Watanakunakorn C. Mode of action and in-vitro activity of vancomycin. J Antimicrob Chemother. 1984;14 Suppl D:7-18.