生物活性 | |||
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描述 | Vancomycin hydrochloride is an antibiotic for the treatment of bacterial infections. It acts by inhibiting the second stage of cell wall synthesis of susceptible bacteria and also alters the permeability of the cell membrane and selectively inhibits ribonucleic acid synthesis. It is a large glycopeptide compound with a molecular weight of 1450 Da[3]. in vivo, vancomycin hydrochloride is administered intravenously, with a standard infusion time of at least 1 h. In patients with normal creatinine clearance, vancomycin has an α-distribution phase of ∼30 min to 1 h and a β-elimination half-life of 6 - 12 h. The volume of distribution is 0.4 - 1 L/kg. The binding of vancomycin to protein has been reported in the literature to range from 10% to 50%[3]. in vitro, vancomycin is active against a large number of species of gram-positive bacteria, such as staphylococcus aureus, staph[4]. |
实验方案 | |||
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1mg | 5mg | 10mg | |
1 mM 5 mM 10 mM |
0.67mL 0.13mL 0.07mL |
3.37mL 0.67mL 0.34mL |
6.73mL 1.35mL 0.67mL |
参考文献 |
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