产品说明书

Hydroxycitric Acid

Print
Chemical Structure| 6205-14-7 同义名 : HCA;(±)-Hydroxycitric Acid
CAS号 : 6205-14-7
货号 : A511499
分子式 : C6H8O8
纯度 : 95%
分子量 : 208.123
MDL号 : MFCD02093093
存储条件:

粉末 Inert atmosphere,Room Temperature

液体 -20°C:3-6个月-80°C:12个月

溶解度 : -
动物实验配方:
生物活性
描述 Hydroxycitric acid, the active ingredient in the herbal compound Garcinia cambogia, competitively inhibits the extramitochondrial enzyme adenosine triphosphate-citrate (pro-3S)-lyase[3]. Hydroxycitric Acid ((-)-Hydroxycitric acid (HCA)) is an active ingredient extracted from the rind of the Indian fruit Garcinia cambogia. It inhibits adenosine triphosphate citrate lyase and has been used in the treatment of obesity[4]. (-)-hydroxycitric acid (HCA) inhibits the enzyme ATP-dependent citrate lyase, which catalyzes the cleavage of citrate to oxaloacetate and acetyl-CoA[5]. HCA treatment could reduce markers of renal impairment (Blood Urea Nitrogen and serum creatinine). There was significantly less calcium oxalate crystal deposition in mice treated with HCA. Calcium oxalate crystals induced the production of reactive oxygen species and reduced the activity of antioxidant defense enzymes. HCA attenuated oxidative stress induced by calcium oxalate crystallization. HCA had inhibitory effects on calcium oxalate-induced inflammatory cytokines, such as MCP-1, IL-1β, and IL-6. In addition, HCA alleviated tubular injury and apoptosis caused by calcium oxalate crystals[6].
临床研究
NCT号 适应症或疾病 临床期 招募状态 预计完成时间 地点
NCT00699413 Obesity Diabe... 展开 >>tes Mellitus, Type 2 收起 << Phase 4 Terminated(Sponsor decided to ... 展开 >>withdraw from study.) 收起 << - United States, California ... 展开 >> USC - Preventive Medicine Los Angeles, California, United States, 90033 收起 <<
NCT00699413 - Terminated(Sponsor decided to ... 展开 >>withdraw from study.) 收起 << - -
NCT01238887 Obesity Oxida... 展开 >>tive Stress 收起 << Phase 1 Phase 2 Terminated(Some capsules used ... 展开 >>in this study were been found to be cracked and leaking.) 收起 << - United States, Florida ... 展开 >> University of Florida General Clinical Research Center (GCRC) Gainesville, Florida, United States, 32608 收起 <<
实验方案
1mg 5mg 10mg

1 mM

5 mM

10 mM

4.80mL

0.96mL

0.48mL

24.02mL

4.80mL

2.40mL

48.05mL

9.61mL

4.80mL

参考文献

[1]Bakhiya N, Ziegenhagen R, et al. Phytochemical compounds in sport nutrition: Synephrine and hydroxycitric acid (HCA) as examples for evaluation of possible health risks. Mol Nutr Food Res. 2017 Mar 8.

[2]Goudarzvand M, Afraei S, et al. Hydroxycitric acid ameliorates inflammation and oxidative stress in mouse models of multiple sclerosis. Neural Regen Res. 2016 Oct;11(10):1610-1616.

[3]Heymsfield SB, Allison DB, Vasselli JR, Pietrobelli A, Greenfield D, Nunez C. Garcinia cambogia (hydroxycitric acid) as a potential antiobesity agent: a randomized controlled trial. JAMA. 1998 Nov 11;280(18):1596-600

[4]Hayamizu K, Ishii Y, Kaneko I, Shen M, Okuhara Y, Shigematsu N, Tomi H, Furuse M, Yoshino G, Shimasaki H. Effects of garcinia cambogia (Hydroxycitric Acid) on visceral fat accumulation: a double-blind, randomized, placebo-controlled trial. Curr Ther Res Clin Exp. 2003 Sep;64(8):551-67

[5]Márquez F, Babio N, Bulló M, Salas-Salvadó J. Evaluation of the safety and efficacy of hydroxycitric acid or Garcinia cambogia extracts in humans. Crit Rev Food Sci Nutr. 2012;52(7):585-94

[6]Liu X, Yuan P, Sun X, Chen Z. Hydroxycitric Acid Inhibits Renal Calcium Oxalate Deposition by Reducing Oxidative Stress and Inflammation. Curr Mol Med. 2020;20(7):527-535