产品说明书

Sulfadoxine

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Chemical Structure| 2447-57-6 同义名 : 磺胺多辛 ;Sulphadoxine;Ro 4-4393;Sulforthomidine;Solfadossina;WR-4873;Sulfadoxin
CAS号 : 2447-57-6
货号 : A377369
分子式 : C12H14N4O4S
纯度 : 98%
分子量 : 310.33
MDL号 : MFCD00792890
存储条件:

粉末 Keep in dark place,Inert atmosphere,Room temperature

液体 -20°C:1个月-80°C:12个月

溶解度 :

DMSO: 105 mg/mL(338.35 mM),注意:DMSO长时间开封后,会吸水并导致溶解能力下降,请避免使用长期开封的DMSO

动物实验配方:

PO 0.5% CMC-Na 50 mg/mL suspension

生物活性
描述 Sulfadoxine is predominantly used in combination with pyrimethamine, commonly known as Fansidar, for the treatment of Plasmodium falciparum. This combination is usually less effective against Plasmodium vivax, probably due to the innate refractoriness of parasites to the sulfadoxine component[2]. Sulfadoxine/pyrimethamine is recommended for intermittent preventative treatment of malaria during pregnancy. During pregnancy, clearance increased 3-fold for sulfadoxine but decreased by 18% for pyrimethamine. Postpartum sulfadoxine clearance decreased gradually over 13 weeks[3]. HIV-infected (HIV(+)) women require more frequent doses of intermittent preventive therapy with SP (Sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine) than do HIV-uninfected (HIV(-)) women. Pregnancy significantly modifies the disposition of SP, whereas HIV status has little influence on pharmacokinetic parameters in pregnant women[4]. SP was associated with a reduced risk of LBW (low birth weight) in HIV-positive women, including those receiving ART, in a low malaria prevalence region[5].
临床研究
NCT号 适应症或疾病 临床期 招募状态 预计完成时间 地点
NCT00852371 Malaria Inter... 展开 >>mittent Preventive Treatment 收起 << Phase 3 Completed - -
NCT01449045 Malaria Phase 3 Completed - Senegal ... 展开 >> University Cheikh Anta Diop Dakar, Senegal 收起 <<
NCT00941785 Malaria Phase 2 Phase 3 Completed - Burkina Faso ... 展开 >> IRSS Bobo-Dioulasso, Burkina Faso, BP545 收起 <<
实验方案
1mg 5mg 10mg

1 mM

5 mM

10 mM

3.22mL

0.64mL

0.32mL

16.11mL

3.22mL

1.61mL

32.22mL

6.44mL

3.22mL

参考文献

[1]Bath PM, Lillicrap DA, et al. Fansidar--a treatment for AIDS-related pneumocystis? Postgrad Med J. 1987 Jun;63(740):509-10.

[2]Korsinczky M, Fischer K, Chen N, Baker J, Rieckmann K, Cheng Q. Sulfadoxine resistance in Plasmodium vivax is associated with a specific amino acid in dihydropteroate synthase at the putative sulfadoxine-binding site. Antimicrob Agents Chemother. 2004;48(6):2214‐2222

[3]de Kock M, Tarning J, Workman L, et al. Pharmacokinetics of Sulfadoxine and Pyrimethamine for Intermittent Preventive Treatment of Malaria During Pregnancy and After Delivery [published correction appears in CPT Pharmacometrics Syst Pharmacol. 2020 Apr;9(4):238-239]. CPT Pharmacometrics Syst Pharmacol. 2017;6(7):430‐438

[4]Green MD, van Eijk AM, van Ter Kuile FO, et al. Pharmacokinetics of sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine in HIV-infected and uninfected pregnant women in Western Kenya. J Infect Dis. 2007;196(9):1403‐1408

[5]Stoner MC, Vwalika B, Smid M, et al. Dosage of Sulfadoxine-Pyrimethamine and Risk of Low Birth Weight in a Cohort of Zambian Pregnant Women in a Low Malaria Prevalence Region. Am J Trop Med Hyg. 2017;96(1):170‐177