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描述 | Obacunone belongs to a class of unique triterpenoids called limonoids, present in Citrus species. Obacunone possesses antivirulence activity and demonstrates inhibition of cell-cell signaling in Vibrio harveyi and Escherichia coli O157:H7[3]. Obacunone inhibited SW480 cell proliferation with IC50 values of 97 μM at 24h. Sequence of events such as decreased ratio of bcl2/bax gene transcription, activation of caspase-3, fragmentation of DNA in cells treated with obacunone demonstrated induction of apoptosis by limonoids[4]. Obacunone stimulated the transcriptional activity of the bile acids-specific G protein-coupled receptor, TGR5, in a dose-dependent manner. In addition, obacunone inhibited adipocyte differentiation in 3T3-L1 cells and antagonized ligand-stimulated peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor γ (PPARγ) transcriptional activity[5]. |
实验方案 | |||
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1mg | 5mg | 10mg | |
1 mM 5 mM 10 mM |
2.20mL 0.44mL 0.22mL |
11.00mL 2.20mL 1.10mL |
22.00mL 4.40mL 2.20mL |
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