产品说明书

Paliperidone

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Chemical Structure| 144598-75-4 同义名 : 9-羟基利培酮 ;9-Hydroxyrisperidone;RO76477
CAS号 : 144598-75-4
货号 : A267994
分子式 : C23H27FN4O3
纯度 : 98%
分子量 : 426.484
MDL号 : MFCD00871802
存储条件:

粉末 Sealed in dry,Room Temperature

液体 -20°C:3-6个月-80°C:12个月

溶解度 :

DMSO: 4 mg/mL(9.38 mM),配合低频超声助溶,注意:DMSO长时间开封后,会吸水并导致溶解能力下降,请避免使用长期开封的DMSO

动物实验配方:

IP 5% DMSO+water 1 mg/mL clear

PO 0.5% CMC-Na 65 mg/mL suspension

生物活性
靶点
  • Dopamine receptor

描述 Paliperidone is a second-generation antipsychotic drug belonging to the class of benzisoxasole derivatives. Paliperidone is the major active metabolite of risperidone (9-OH-risperidone) and, as such, is comparable to the latter in terms of pharmacodynamic properties[3]. Paliperidone has demonstrated efficacy in the reduction of acute schizophrenia symptoms and clinical benefits were maintained also in the long-term treatments. Paliperidone ER (extended-release) and PP (paliperidone palmitate) are generally well tolerated with a predictable adverse event profile[4]. Paliperidone inhibited MK-801 induced neurotoxicity both in MTT metabolism assay and in lactate dehydrogenase (LDH) activity assay. Time course studies revealed that paliperidone effectively attenuated the elevation of intracellular free calcium concentration ([Ca(2+)]i) induced by exposure to MK-801. Moreover, paliperidone could significantly retard MK-801-mediated inhibition of neurite outgrowth and reverse MK-801-induced decreases of gene expression and phosphorylation of Akt1 and GSK3β[5]. Moreover, paliperidone works finely at low concentrations (10 and 50 μM) against Aβ(25-35) and MPP(+) and solely protected SH-SY5Y from hydrogen peroxide. At 100 μM, paliperidone completely diminished cell reduction induced by different stressors, regardless of their dosages. Paliperidone was demonstrated with a higher oxidative stress-scavenging properties than other APDs (Antipsychotic drugs) in several aspects, such as generated bulk glutathione, low HNE, and protein carbonyl productions[6].
临床研究
NCT号 适应症或疾病 临床期 招募状态 预计完成时间 地点
NCT01742390 Sexual Dysfunction ... 展开 >> Hyperprolactinemia 收起 << Phase 4 Unknown June 2014 China, Beijing ... 展开 >> Institute of mental health, Peking University Not yet recruiting Beijing, Beijing, China, 100191 Contact: Tianmei Si, MD.    8610-82801948    si.tian-mei@163.cm    Principal Investigator: Tianmei Si, MD.          China, Hebei The first hospital of Hebei Province University Recruiting Shijiazhuang, Hebei, China, 050000 Contact: Xueyi Wang, Professor    0311-85917290       Sub-Investigator: Xueyi Wang 收起 <<
NCT00589914 Schizophrenia Phase 3 Completed - -
NCT02532842 - Completed - Croatia ... 展开 >> Rijeka, Croatia Split, Croatia Zagreb, Croatia Russian Federation Moscow, Russian Federation St Petersburg N/A, Russian Federation St-Petersburg, Russian Federation Turkey Ankara, Turkey Denizli, Turkey 收起 <<
实验方案
1mg 5mg 10mg

1 mM

5 mM

10 mM

2.34mL

0.47mL

0.23mL

11.72mL

2.34mL

1.17mL

23.45mL

4.69mL

2.34mL

参考文献

[1]Zhu HJ, Wang JS, et al. Risperidone and paliperidone inhibit p-glycoprotein activity in vitro. Neuropsychopharmacology. 2007 Apr;32(4):757-64.

[2]Woestenborghs R, Lorreyne W, et al. Determination of risperidone and 9-hydroxyrisperidone in plasma, urine and animal tissues by high-performance liquid chromatography. J Chromatogr. 1992 Dec 2;583(2):223-30.

[3]Valsecchi P, Garozzo A, Nibbio G, et al. Paliperidone extended-release in the short- and long-term treatment of schizophrenia. Riv Psichiatr. 2019;54(2):43‐58

[4]Mauri MC, Reggiori A, Paletta S, Di Pace C, Altamura AC. Paliperidone for the treatment of schizophrenia and schizoaffective disorders - a drug safety evaluation. Expert Opin Drug Saf. 2017;16(3):365‐379

[5]Peng L, Zhu D, Feng X, et al. Paliperidone protects prefrontal cortical neurons from damages caused by MK-801 via Akt1/GSK3β signaling pathway. Schizophr Res. 2013;147(1):14‐23

[6]Yang MC, Lung FW. Neuroprotection of paliperidone on SH-SY5Y cells against β-amyloid peptide(25-35), N-methyl-4-phenylpyridinium ion, and hydrogen peroxide-induced cell death. Psychopharmacology (Berl). 2011;217(3):397‐410