生物活性 | |||
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描述 | Glycitein, as one of the three major isoflavones in soybeans, directly but significantly (about 5%) suppressed the proliferation of MC3T3-E1 and stimulated bone-related protein (alkaline phosphatase (ALP) and osteocalcin (OC)) expression[3]. Glycitein has weak estrogenic activity, comparable to that of the other soy isoflavones but much lower than that of DES and 17beta-estradiol[4]. Glycitein exhibits biphasic regulation on SKBR-3 cells. At concentrations of less than 10 mg/mL, cells respond to glycitein by increasing cell growth and de novo DNA synthesis whereas the addition of glycitein at concentrations greater than 30 mg/mL significantly inhibited cell growth and DNA synthesis in a dose-dependent manner. Glycitein was found to be cytostatic at low concentrations and cytotoxic at higher concentrations. Treatment with 100 mg/mL of glycitein severely altered the cell morphology[5]. Osteoclast generation was inhibited by glycitein in a biphasic-dose-dependent manner and showed the greatest inhibitory effects at 10 nM. Glycitein increased caspase 3/7 activity by 15% at a concentration of 10 nM. Further, 10 nM glycitein significantly decreased the expression of IL-6 and RANKL in osteoblasts but did not change mRNA levels of OPG(osteoprotegerin) [6]. |
临床研究 | |||||
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NCT号 | 适应症或疾病 | 临床期 | 招募状态 | 预计完成时间 | 地点 |
NCT01232751 | Postmenopause | Not Applicable | Completed | - | Netherlands ... 展开 >> Wageningen University Wageningen, Gelderland, Netherlands, 6703 HD 收起 << |
NCT03008785 | Bloodpressure | Not Applicable | Completed | - | Brazil ... 展开 >> Guilherme Morais Puga Uberlandia, Minas Gerais, Brazil, 38400-678 收起 << |
NCT01048606 | Overweight | Phase 4 | Completed | - | Canada, Quebec ... 展开 >> Centre de recherche sur le vieillissement du CSSS-IUGS Sherbrooke, Quebec, Canada, J1H 4C4 收起 << |
实验方案 | |||
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1mg | 5mg | 10mg | |
1 mM 5 mM 10 mM |
3.52mL 0.70mL 0.35mL |
17.59mL 3.52mL 1.76mL |
35.18mL 7.04mL 3.52mL |
参考文献 |
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