5-Hydroxypyrazine-2-Carboxylic Acid

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Chemical Structure| 34604-60-9 同义名 : -
CAS号 : 34604-60-9
货号 : A219158
分子式 : C5H4N2O3
纯度 : 98%
分子量 : 140.1
MDL号 : MFCD11978170
存储条件:

Pure form Sealed in dry,Room Temperature

In solvent -20°C:3-6个月-80°C:12个月

溶解度 :

DMSO: 50 mg/mL(356.89 mM),配合低频超声助溶,注意:DMSO长时间开封后,会吸水并导致溶解能力下降,请避免使用长期开封的DMSO

H2O: 4 mg/mL(28.55 mM),配合低频超声助溶

动物实验配方:
生物活性
描述 5-Hydroxypyrazine-2-Carboxylic Acid, a metabolite of anti-tuberculosis drug pyrazinamide (PZA). The PZA metabolite pyrazinoic acid (PA) is the active compound against M. tuberculosis. PZA and caffeine, in various doses (PZA=50 or 100 mg kg(-1) and caffeine= 0, 50, 100, and 150 mg kg(-1)), were administered to female Sprague-Dawley rats. PZA and its three main metabolites were quantified in 24 h urine samples by reversed phase-HPLC Concomitant administration of 100 mg kg(-1) caffeine and 50 mg kg(-1) PZA increased from the excretion (p<0.05) of the most water-soluble and the least toxic PZA metabolite 5-hydroxypyrazinoic acid (5-OH-PA) from 66.18+/-10.87 to 94.56+/-8.65 micromol/24 h. This effect was more pronounced when 100 mg kg(-1) of PZA was administered increasing excretion of 5-OH-PA from 113.28+/-70 to 173.23+/-17.82 micromol/24 h[1]. 5OH-PYCA dissociates in two steps, with the corresponding dissociation constants pK (a1)=3.42 and pK (a2)=7.96, designating 5OH-PYCA as a medium weak acid[2].
实验方案
1mg 5mg 10mg

1 mM

5 mM

10 mM

7.14mL

1.43mL

0.71mL

35.69mL

7.14mL

3.57mL

71.38mL

14.28mL

7.14mL

参考文献

[1]Mehmedagic A, Verite P, Menager S, et al. Investigation of the effects of concomitant caffeine administration on the metabolic disposition of pyrazinamide in rats. Biopharm Drug Dispos. 2002;23(5):191‐195

[2]Sak-Bosnar M, Kovar K. Acid-base characterization of 5-hydroxypyrazine-2-carboxylic acid and the role of ionic equilibria in the optimization of some process conditions for its biocatalytic production. Anal Bioanal Chem. 2005;383(3):539‐545