生物活性 | |||
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描述 | Erythromycin is a macrolide antibiotic produced by actinomycete Streptomyces erythreus with a broad spectrum of antimicrobial activity[3]. Erythromycin inhibited growth of P. falciparum with IC50 and IC90 values of 58.2 ± 7.7 microM and 104.0 ± 10.8 microM, respectively. Combinations of chloroquine with erythromycin showed synergistic effects against parasite growth in vitro[4]. The most common side effect of erythromycin is gastrointestinal intolerance, which appears to be related to disruption of intestinal motility[5]. First generation derivatives such as 2'-esters and acid-addition salts significantly improved the chemical stability and oral bioavailability of erythromycin[6]. |
临床研究 | |||||
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NCT号 | 适应症或疾病 | 临床期 | 招募状态 | 预计完成时间 | 地点 |
NCT02757534 | Gastroparesis | Phase 2 | Enrolling by invitation | December 2020 | United States, Iowa ... 展开 >> University of Iowa Iowa City, Iowa, United States, 52242 收起 << |
NCT01173133 | - | Unknown | December 2010 | United States, California ... 展开 >> Mills Penisula Hospital Recruiting Burlingame, California, United States, 94010-3282 Contact: John Griffin, MD 650-348-1503 Principal Investigator: John Griffin, MD 收起 << | |
NCT01424254 | Gastrointestinal Bleeding | Phase 3 | Completed | - | Canada, Quebec ... 展开 >> Montreal General Hospital Montreal, Quebec, Canada, H3G1A4 收起 << |
实验方案 | |||
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1mg | 5mg | 10mg | |
1 mM 5 mM 10 mM |
1.36mL 0.27mL 0.14mL |
6.81mL 1.36mL 0.68mL |
13.63mL 2.73mL 1.36mL |
参考文献 |
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[3]Brittain DC. Erythromycin. Med Clin North Am. 1987;71(6):1147–1154 |