生物活性 | |||
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描述 | Salicin is a natural COX inhibitor. At the cellular level, salicin attenuates IL-1β-induced mitochondrial injury as revealed by its preservation on mitochondrial membrane potential (MMP). Furthermore, salicin inhibits IL-1β-induced production of pro-inflammatory cytokines such as tumor necrosis factor-α (TNF-α), interleukin-6 (IL-6), and monocyte chemoattractant protein-1 (MCP-1), vascular adhesion molecules such as intercellular cell adhesion molecule-1 (iCAM-1) and vascular cell adhesion molecule 1 (VCAM-1), and high-mobility group protein 1 (HMGB-1) [3]. Salicin significantly reduced cell viability, cytokines, and matrix metalloproteinases-1/-3 expression in IL-1β-induced RA-FLSs and inhibited ROS generation and p65 phosphorylation as compared with IL-1β-induced treatment. Moreover, salicin promoted Nrf2 nuclear translocation and HO-1 expression and reduced ROS production in IL-1β-induced RA-FLSs[4]. |
临床研究 | |||||
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NCT号 | 适应症或疾病 | 临床期 | 招募状态 | 预计完成时间 | 地点 |
NCT01920841 | Weight Loss | Not Applicable | Withdrawn(Study Design changed... 展开 >> and will be resubmitted as a new study) 收起 << | - | United States, Louisiana ... 展开 >> Pennington Biomedical Research Center Baton Rouge, Louisiana, United States, 70808 收起 << |
NCT01956500 | Joint Pain, Stiffness, Functio... 展开 >>n 收起 << | Not Applicable | Completed | - | United States, North Carolina ... 展开 >> ASU Human Performance Laboratory, North Carolina Research Campus Kannapolis, North Carolina, United States, 28081 收起 << |
实验方案 | |||
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1mg | 5mg | 10mg | |
1 mM 5 mM 10 mM |
3.49mL 0.70mL 0.35mL |
17.47mL 3.49mL 1.75mL |
34.93mL 6.99mL 3.49mL |
参考文献 |
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