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Nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide phosphate

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Chemical Structure| 53-59-8 同义名 : NADP
CAS号 : 53-59-8
货号 : A181468
分子式 : C21H28N7O17P3
纯度 : 98%
分子量 : 743.405
MDL号 : MFCD00067537
存储条件:

粉末 Keep in dark place,Inert atmosphere,Store in freezer, under -20°C

液体 -20°C:3-6个月-80°C:12个月

溶解度 :

H2O: 250 mg/mL(336.29 mM),配合低频超声助溶

动物实验配方:
生物活性
描述 NADP is nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide phosphate, acting as a key cofactor for electron transfer in the metabolism of all organisms, being alternately oxidized (NADP+) and reduced (NADPH)[1]. The nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide (NAD+))/reduced NAD+) (NADH) and NADP+)/reduced NADP+) (NADPH) redox couples are essential for maintaining cellular redox homeostasis and for modulating numerous biological events, including cellular metabolism. Deficiency or imbalance of these two redox couples has been associated with many pathological disorders[2]. Cells maintain NADPH mostly in the reduced form to drive reductive biosynthesis and reactive oxygen species (ROS) detoxification, while the NADH pool is maintained mostly in the oxidized state to catalyze energy-producing reactions[3]. In HeLa cells, mitochondrial pyridine nucleotide pools are connected asymmetrically, where oxidation of mitochondrial NADPH causes oxidation of mitochondrial NADH but not vice versa. The mechanism of this asymmetry is currently unknown but could be the result of the activity of transhydrogenase in the mitochondria. Such asymmetry may be beneficial to the cell since mitochondrial NAD+/NADH ratios fluctuate depending on ATP demand and respiratory fuel availability, while NADP+/NADPH reduction potential may need to remain stable to ensure adequate biosynthetic capacity and guard against oxidative stress[3].
临床研究
NCT号 适应症或疾病 临床期 招募状态 预计完成时间 地点
NCT01686204 Intestinal Barrier Function ... 展开 >> Chronic Inflammation 收起 << Not Applicable Completed - United States, Wisconsin ... 展开 >> Department of Food Science, Babcock Hall Madison, Wisconsin, United States, 53706 收起 <<
NCT01991990 Healthy Volunteer Phase 4 Completed - United Kingdom ... 展开 >> Cambridge, United Kingdom, CB2 0QQ 收起 <<
NCT02495727 Muscular Atrophy Not Applicable Completed - United Kingdom ... 展开 >> University of Bath Bath, Avon, United Kingdom, BA2 7AY 收起 <<
实验方案
1mg 5mg 10mg

1 mM

5 mM

10 mM

1.35mL

0.27mL

0.13mL

6.73mL

1.35mL

0.67mL

13.45mL

2.69mL

1.35mL

参考文献

[1]Zhao FL, Zhang C, Zhang C, Tang Y, Ye BC. A genetically encoded biosensor for in vitro and in vivo detection of NADP(.). Biosens Bioelectron. 2016 Mar 15;77:901-6. doi: 10.1016/j.bios.2015.10.063. Epub 2015 Oct 26. PMID: 26524720.

[2]Xiao W, Wang RS, Handy DE, Loscalzo J. NAD(H) and NADP(H) Redox Couples and Cellular Energy Metabolism. Antioxid Redox Signal. 2018 Jan 20;28(3):251-272. doi: 10.1089/ars.2017.7216. Epub 2017 Jul 28. PMID: 28648096; PMCID: PMC5737637.

[3]Cracan V, Titov DV, Shen H, Grabarek Z, Mootha VK. A genetically encoded tool for manipulation of NADP+/NADPH in living cells. Nat Chem Biol. 2017 Oct;13(10):1088-1095. doi: 10.1038/nchembio.2454. Epub 2017 Aug 7. PMID: 28805804; PMCID: PMC5605434.