生物活性 | |||
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描述 | Eupatilin (5,7-dihydroxy-3',4',6-trimethoxyflavone) is the main lipophilic flavonoid obtained from the Artemisia species. Eupatilin has been reported to have anti-apoptotic, anti-oxidative and anti-inflammatory activities. Eupatilin increases transcriptional activity and expression of peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor α (PPARα) in a keratinocyte cell line and acts as an agonist of PPARα. PPARα agonists ameliorate atopic dermatitis (AD) and restore the skin barrier function. Eupatilin (10, 30, 100 μM) suppresses IL-4 expression and degranulation in RBL-2H3 cells[3]. Eupatilin inhibits TNFα(tumor necrosis factor-alpha)-induced MMP-2/-9 expression by suppressing NF-κB and MAPK⁄AP-1 pathways via PPARα[4]. Eupatilin protected against H2O2-induced oxidative stress and apoptosis through the activation of PI3K/Akt signaling pathway in ARPE-19 cells[5]. Eupatilin can inhibit IL-1β-induced apoptosis via sestrin2-dependent autophagy in chondrocytes[6]. Eupatilin alleviated LPS(lipopolysaccharide)-induced ALI (acute lung injury) through inhibiting inflammation and oxidative stress in a concentration-dependent way, which was likely to be closely related with the activation of PPAR-alpha[7]. |
实验方案 | |||
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1mg | 5mg | 10mg | |
1 mM 5 mM 10 mM |
2.90mL 0.58mL 0.29mL |
14.52mL 2.90mL 1.45mL |
29.04mL 5.81mL 2.90mL |
参考文献 |
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