Fenofibrate

产品说明书

Print
Chemical Structure| 49562-28-9 同义名 : NSC-281319
CAS号 : 49562-28-9
货号 : A763996
分子式 : C20H21ClO4
纯度 : 97%
分子量 : 360.83
MDL号 : MFCD00133314
存储条件:

Pure form Sealed in dry,Room Temperature

In solvent -20°C:3-6个月-80°C:12个月

溶解度 :

DMSO: 105 mg/mL(290.99 mM),配合低频超声助溶,注意:DMSO长时间开封后,会吸水并导致溶解能力下降,请避免使用长期开封的DMSO

动物实验配方:

2% DMSO+40% PEG 300+2% Tween 80+water 10 mg/mL

生物活性
描述 Cytochromes P450 are a group of heme-thiolate monooxygenases. In liver microsomes, these enzymes are involved in an NADPH-dependent electron transport pathway. It oxidizes a variety of structurally unrelated compounds, including steroids, fatty acids, and xenobiotics. Peroxisome proliferator-activated receptors (PPARs) belong to the steroid hormone receptor superfamily. PPARs mediate the action of peroxisome proliferators, and affect the expression of target genes involved in cell proliferation, cell differentiation and in immune and inflammation responses. Fenofibrate is a PPARα agonist, and also a Cytochrome P450 Epoxygenase 2C (CYP2C) inhibitor. In vitro assessment revealed that the EC50 of Fenofibrate to CYP2C was 2.39±0.4 μM, while the EC50 of Fenofibrate to PPARα was 30 μM, suggesting higher affinity to CYP2C[3]. Based on fluorometric CYP450 inhibition assays, Fenofibrate also inhibited CYP2C19, CYP2C8 and CYP2C9 with the IC50s of 0.2 μM, 4.8 μM and 9.7 μM, respectively[4]. In animal experiments, Fenofibrate was administrated at the dose of 150 mg/kg orally in C57BL/6J (B6) or B6 × 129S4 mice for 8 days in the studies of withdrawal, loss of righting reflex, startle reflex, response to novelty, and EtOH clearance, and for the duration of the experiment in the studies of conditioned place preference and conditioned taste aversion. The results revealed that Fenofibrate decreased the novelty response, increased acute EtOH withdrawal severity, and increased EtOH-induced conditioned taste aversion, while EtOH-induced conditioned place preference was not altered. EtOH clearance was increased by fenofibrate. Response to novelty, acute withdrawal, and EtOH clearance show sex differences and could contribute to the reduced EtOH consumption following fenofibrate administration[5].
临床研究
NCT号 适应症或疾病 临床期 招募状态 预计完成时间 地点
NCT00673881 Dyslipidemia Phase 1 Phase 2 Completed - United States, Illinois ... 展开 >> Radiant Research, 515 N State St, #2700 Chicago, Illinois, United States, 60610 收起 <<
NCT00261352 Type 2 Diabetes Phase 3 Terminated(The development pro... 展开 >>gram has been terminated) 收起 << - -
NCT00195793 Hyperlipidemia Phase 3 Completed - -
实验方案
1mg 5mg 10mg

1 mM

5 mM

10 mM

2.77mL

0.55mL

0.28mL

13.86mL

2.77mL

1.39mL

27.71mL

5.54mL

2.77mL

参考文献

[1]Gong Y, Shao Z, et al. Fenofibrate Inhibits Cytochrome P450 Epoxygenase 2C Activity to Suppress Pathological Ocular Angiogenesis. EBioMedicine. 2016 Nov;13:201-211.

[2]Schelleman H, Han X, et al. Pharmacoepidemiologic and in vitro evaluation of potential drug-drug interactions of sulfonylureas with fibrates and statins. Br J Clin Pharmacol. 2014 Sep;78(3):639-48.

[3]Gong Y, Shao Z, Fu Z, Edin ML, Sun Y, Liegl RG, Wang Z, Liu CH, Burnim SB, Meng SS, Lih FB, SanGiovanni JP, Zeldin DC, Hellström A, Smith LEH. Fenofibrate Inhibits Cytochrome P450 Epoxygenase 2C Activity to Suppress Pathological Ocular Angiogenesis. EBioMedicine. 2016 Nov;13:201-211. doi: 10.1016/j.ebiom.2016.09.025. Epub 2016 Sep 30. PMID: 27720395; PMCID: PMC5264653.

[4]Schelleman H, Han X, Brensinger CM, Quinney SK, Bilker WB, Flockhart DA, Li L, Hennessy S. Pharmacoepidemiologic and in vitro evaluation of potential drug-drug interactions of sulfonylureas with fibrates and statins. Br J Clin Pharmacol. 2014 Sep;78(3):639-48. doi: 10.1111/bcp.12353. PMID: 24548191; PMCID: PMC4243914.

[5]Blednov YA, Black M, Benavidez JM, Stamatakis EE, Harris RA. PPAR Agonists: II. Fenofibrate and Tesaglitazar Alter Behaviors Related to Voluntary Alcohol Consumption. Alcohol Clin Exp Res. 2016 Mar;40(3):563-71. doi: 10.1111/acer.12972. Epub 2016 Feb 9. PMID: 26857541; PMCID: PMC4775356.