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Gardiquimod diTFA

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Chemical Structure| 1159840-61-5 同义名 : GArdiquimod trifluoroacetate
CAS号 : 1159840-61-5
货号 : A724317
分子式 : C21H25F6N5O5
纯度 : 99%+
分子量 : 541.444
MDL号 : MFCD31619251
存储条件:

粉末 Inert atmosphere,Room Temperature

液体 -20°C:3-6个月-80°C:12个月

溶解度 :

DMSO: 50 mg/mL(92.35 mM),配合低频超声助溶,注意:DMSO长时间开封后,会吸水并导致溶解能力下降,请避免使用长期开封的DMSO

H2O: 25 mg/mL(46.17 mM),配合低频超声助溶

动物实验配方:
生物活性
描述 Immune response modifiers are being studied as therapeutic agents for viral infections and cancer. These molecules include agonists for the Toll-like receptors (TLR), a family of innate immune receptors. TLR7 and 8, located in cellular endosomes, bind single-stranded RNA characteristic of viral genomes, and trigger intracellular signaling pathways that induce inflammatory cytokines and antiviral innate immune factors[1]. Gardiquimod trifluoroacetate is a specific TLR7 agonist when used at concentrations below 10 μM, which can also inhibit HIV-1 reverse transcriptase[1]. Levels of HIV-1 DNA are significantly lower in Gardiquimod trifluoroacetate-treated cells compared to untreated controls on day 9 postinfection. Significantly lower levels of HIV-1 DNA and HIV-1 p24 are observed in Gardiquimod trifluoroacetate-treated and HIV-1-exposed macrophages cocultured with activated peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMCs). Gardiquimod trifluoroacetate significantly increased IFN-α mRNA levels 80-, 20-, and 35-fold above the level of detection at 2, 4, and 6 h post treatment, respectively[1]. Gardiquimod, added prior to or within 2 days after infection with X4, R5, or dual-tropic (R5/X4) strains of HIV-1, significantly reduced infection in macrophages and activated PBMCs. Cocultures of activated PBMCs added to gardiquimod-treated and HIV-1-exposed macrophages demonstrated minimal HIV-1 replication for up to 10 days, suggesting that gardiquimod inhibited activated PBMCs viral amplification from HIV-1-exposed macrophages. Gardiquimod treatment of both activated PBMCs and macrophages induced interferon-alpha (IFN-α) transcription within hours of addition, and sustained IFN-α protein secretion for several days[1]. On day 12, the tumor volume in mice injected with PBS increased to 1770 ± 370 mm3, whereas it was only 230 ± 70 mm3 in mice treated with Gardiquimod trifluoroacetate[2].
实验方案
1mg 5mg 10mg

1 mM

5 mM

10 mM

1.85mL

0.37mL

0.18mL

9.23mL

1.85mL

0.92mL

18.47mL

3.69mL

1.85mL

参考文献

[1]Buitendijk M, Eszterhas SK, Howell AL. Gardiquimod: a Toll-like receptor-7 agonist that inhibits HIV type 1 infection of human macrophages and activated T cells. AIDS Res Hum Retroviruses. 2013 Jun;29(6):907-18. doi: 10.1089/aid.2012.0313. Epub 2013 Feb 5. PMID: 23316755; PMCID: PMC3653394.

[2]Ma F, Zhang J, Zhang J, Zhang C. The TLR7 agonists imiquimod and gardiquimod improve DC-based immunotherapy for melanoma in mice. Cell Mol Immunol. 2010 Sep;7(5):381-8. doi: 10.1038/cmi.2010.30. Epub 2010 Jun 14. PMID: 20543857; PMCID: PMC4002679.