生物活性 | |||
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靶点 |
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描述 | Fatty acid amide hydrolase (FAAH), an integral membrane bound enzyme, are intracellular enzymes responsible for the hydrolysis of endogenous fatty acid ethanolamides (FAEs). URB-597 (KDS-4103) is FAAH inhibitor with IC50 of 4.6 nM without effect on other cannabinoid-related targets[3]. Treatment with 10 μM URB-597 in microglial cells reduced the release of PGE2 to approximately 50% of control, and inhibited LPS stimulated TNF and NO release and iNOS expression[4]. In vivo, URB-597 (0.3 mg/kg/day, intraperitoneal (i.p.) injection) treatment in chronic cerebral hypoperfusion model inhibited impaired autophagy degradation and the disruption of beclin-1/Bcl-2 complex and subsequently cut off BNIP3-cyt C- and parkin-required mitophagy, finally preventing the abnormal excessive autophagy and mitophagy[5]. | ||
作用机制 | Carbamoyl group in URB-597 may form two distinct hydrogen bonds with FAAH: one as an acceptor, with the hydroxyl group of Thr488, and the other as a donor, with the main chain carbonyl group of Leu192. |
临床研究 | |||||
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NCT号 | 适应症或疾病 | 临床期 | 招募状态 | 预计完成时间 | 地点 |
NCT00916201 | Schizophrenia | Phase 1 | Not yet recruiting | December 2020 | Germany ... 展开 >> Dep. of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, Central Institute of Mental Health Not yet recruiting Mannheim, BW, Germany, 68159 Contact: F. Markus Leweke, MD +49 621 1703 ext 2321 leweke@cimh.de Contact: Cathrin Rohleder, PhD +49 621 1703 ext 2333 rohleder@cimh.de Sub-Investigator: J. Malte Bumb, MD Sub-Investigator: Cathrin Rohleder, PhD Sub-Investigator: Till van der List, MD Sub-Investigator: Juliane K. Mueller, MD Sub-Investigator: Frank Enning, MD 收起 << |
实验方案 | |||
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1mg | 5mg | 10mg | |
1 mM 5 mM 10 mM |
2.96mL 0.59mL 0.30mL |
14.78mL 2.96mL 1.48mL |
29.55mL 5.91mL 2.96mL |
参考文献 |
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