生物活性 | |||
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描述 | EGFR (epidermal growth factor receptor) family consists of four members that belong to the ErbB lineage of proteins (ErbB1 - 4) with an external domain that binds activating ligands, such as EGF, and is overexpressed in a significant percentage of carcinomas and contributes to the malignant phenotype. Poziotinib is an irreversible pan-ErbB inhibitor with IC50 values of 3.2 nM, 5.3 nM and 23.5 nM for ErbB1, ErbB2 and ErbB4 (measured by in vitro kinase assays), respectively. Compared to other HER family TKIs like Lapatinib, Cl-1033, Gefitinib and BIBW-2992, Poziotinib has potent growth inhibitory activity against ErbB2 amplified gastric cancer cells, including SNU-1, 5, 16, 216, 484, 601, 620, 638, 668, 719, N87 and AGS, along with more potent inhibition on the phosphorylation of HER family and the key components of downstream signaling cascades such as STAT3, AKT and ERK, and also induces G1 cell cycle arrest and apoptosis with activation on the mitochondrial pathway. In vivo study showed that Poziotinib (0.5 mg/kg) exerted a synergistic effect with 5-FU (50 mg/kg) in a nude mouse bearing N87 human gastric cancer xenograft model[1]. | ||
作用机制 | Poziotinib can covalently bind and inhibit mutant EGFR and HER2 kinases[2]. |
实验方案 | |||
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1mg | 5mg | 10mg | |
1 mM 5 mM 10 mM |
2.04mL 0.41mL 0.20mL |
10.18mL 2.04mL 1.02mL |
20.35mL 4.07mL 2.04mL |
参考文献 |
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