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D-Glucurono-6,3-lactone

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Chemical Structure| 32449-92-6 同义名 : 葡糖醛酸內酯 ;D-Glucuronolactone;Dicurone;Glucuronic acid lactone;Glucurone;Glucurolactone;Glucoxy;D-Glucurono-γ-lactone;D-Glucuronic acid lactone
CAS号 : 32449-92-6
货号 : A695148
分子式 : C6H8O6
纯度 : 98%
分子量 : 176.124
MDL号 : MFCD00135622
存储条件:

粉末 Keep in dark place,Sealed in dry,Room Temperature

液体 -20°C:3-6个月-80°C:12个月

溶解度 :

DMSO: 105 mg/mL(596.17 mM),配合低频超声助溶,注意:DMSO长时间开封后,会吸水并导致溶解能力下降,请避免使用长期开封的DMSO

H2O: 50 mg/mL(283.89 mM),配合低频超声助溶

动物实验配方:
生物活性
描述 D-Glucuronic acid lactone is an endogenous metabolite. In the presence of iron salts and hydrogen peroxide, D-glucuronic acid was converted into D-glucaric acid. Microsomal preparations in the presence of NADPH also produced D-glucarate from D-glucuronic acid, presumably due to formation of hydrogen peroxide, and the product was an inhibitor of beta-D-glucuronidase[1]. Amount of D-glucaric acid, L-ascorbic acid, and D-glucuronic acid in urine increased in the case of the alloxan diabetic rabbits. L-Gulonic acid dehydrogenase, lactonase II, and beta-glucuronidase activities were reduced, and UDPGA-pyrophosphatase, D-glucuronic acid-1-phosphatase, and UDPGA-transferase activities increased in the diabetic rabbit liver[2]. Agrobacterium tumefaciens uronate dehydrogenase (AtuUdh) belongs to the short-chain dehydrogenase superfamily, specifically those acting on the CH-OH group of donor with NAD+ or NADP+ as acceptor. It is apparently required for the production of D-glucaric acid. AtuUdh-catalyzed reaction is reversible with dual substrate-specific activity (D-galacturonic acid and D-glucuronic acid) in nature. Q14F, S36L, and S75T mutants have shown a high binding affinity to D-glucuronic acid and its substrate intermediates such as D-glucaro-1,4-lactone and D-glucaro-1,5-lactone. D34S, N112E and S165E mutants found to show a high selectivity of D-galacturonic acid and its substrate intermediates for D-galactaric acid production[3].
实验方案
1mg 5mg 10mg

1 mM

5 mM

10 mM

5.68mL

1.14mL

0.57mL

28.39mL

5.68mL

2.84mL

56.78mL

11.36mL

5.68mL

参考文献

[1]Marsh CA. Biosynthesis of D-glucaric acid in mammals: a free-radical mechanism?. Carbohydr Res. 1986;153(1):119‐131

[2]Hinohara Y, Takanashi S, Nagashima R, Shioya A. Glucuronic acid pathway in alloxan diabetic rabbits. (I). Urinary excretion of metabolites related to the glucuronic acid pathway. Jpn J Pharmacol. 1974;24(6):869‐878

[3]{Murugan A, Prathiviraj R, Mothay D, Chellapandi P. Substrate-imprinted docking of Agrobacterium tumefaciens uronate dehydrogenase for increased substrate selectivity. Int J Biol Macromol. 2019;140:1214‐1225