Altrenogest

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Chemical Structure| 850-52-2 同义名 : 烯丙孕素 ;Allyltrenbolone;RU2267;REGU-MATE;R 2267;A 35957;DRC 6246
CAS号 : 850-52-2
货号 : A660952
分子式 : C21H26O2
纯度 : 98%
分子量 : 310.43
MDL号 : MFCD00867855
存储条件:

Pure form Sealed in dry,2-8°C

In solvent -20°C:3-6个月-80°C:12个月

溶解度 :

DMSO: 105 mg/mL(338.24 mM),注意:DMSO长时间开封后,会吸水并导致溶解能力下降,请避免使用长期开封的DMSO

动物实验配方:

IP 2% DMSO+2% Tween80+40% PEG300+water 7 mg/mL clear

PO 0.5% CMC-Na 33 mg/mL suspension

生物活性
描述 Altrenogest (ALT) is a progestogen structurally related to veterinary steroid trenbolone. Treatment of embryo-recipient mares with altrenogest appears to be beneficial in extending the degree of donor-recipient synchrony required for successful embryo transfer[3]. Altrenogest administration to pigs enhanced the number of piglets born alive per litter (NBA), total number born per litter (TNB), estrous rate within 10 days after treatment (ER10) and pregnancy rate (PR) as well as the farrowing rate (FR) of gilts. The NBA and TNB of primiparous sows fed altrenogest were improved although FR was less[4]. The use of ALT during 18 days for oestrous synchronization in gilts increased the gland duct area, perimeter and total endometrial area but did not increase the embryo number and embryo size at day 28 of pregnancy[5]. Moreover, ALT treatment induced the expression of FGF9 and galectin-3 proteins, and promoted their localization to the luminal epithelium of the oviducts and uterus[6]. After 18 consecutive days of oral administration of altrenogest, plasma concentrations of altrenogest had a certain degree of fluctuation, without significant accumulations[7].
实验方案
1mg 5mg 10mg

1 mM

5 mM

10 mM

3.22mL

0.64mL

0.32mL

16.11mL

3.22mL

1.61mL

32.21mL

6.44mL

3.22mL

参考文献

[1]Guthrie HD, Bolt DJ, et al. Ovarian response to injections of charcoal-extracted porcine follicular fluid and porcine follicle-stimulating hormone in gilts fed a progesterone agonist (altrenogest). Biol Reprod. 1988 May;38(4):750-5.

[2]Squires EL, Heesemann CP, et al. Relationship of altrenogest to ovarian activity, hormone concentrations and fertility of mares. J Anim Sci. 1983 Apr;56(4):901-10.

[3]Parry-Weeks LC, Holtan DW. Effect of altrenogest on pregnancy maintenance in unsynchronized equine embryo recipients. J Reprod Fertil Suppl. 1987;35:433-8

[4]Wang Z, Liu BS, Wang XY, Wei QH, Tian H, Wang LQ. Effects of altrenogest on reproductive performance of gilts and sows: A meta-analysis. Anim Reprod Sci. 2018 Oct;197:10-21

[5]Ravagnani GM, Martinez CHG, Carnevale RF, Muro BBD, Mendonça MV, Pavaneli APP, Passareli MS, Nakasone DH, Strefezzi RF, Martins SMMK, Andrade AFC. Effects of oestrous synchronization with altrenogest in gilts on endometrial and embryonic characteristics. Animal. 2020 Sep;14(9):1899-1905

[6]Baek SY, Sa SJ, Jeong YD, Cho ES, Hong JG, KIm YS, Cho KH, Park SH, Kim KW, Lee HC, Hochi S, Lee S, Choi I, Chung HJ. Altrenogest affects expression of galectin-3 and fibroblast growth factor 9 in the reproductive tract of sows. Anim Biotechnol. 2020 Feb 12:1-7

[7]Xiao H, Sun P, Sun F, Qiu J, Wang J, Wang J, Lin Y, Gong X, Zhang L, Zhang S, Cao X. Pharmacokinetics of altrenogest in gilts. J Vet Pharmacol Ther. 2019 Nov;42(6):660-664