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Ginsenoside Rh2

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Chemical Structure| 78214-33-2 同义名 : 人参皂苷 Rh2;20(S)-人参皂苷RH2;人参皂甙 Rh2 ;20(S)-Ginsenoside Rh2;20(S)-Rh2;AR1A4936;HYN0605 AR-1A4936;HY-N0605;20S-Ginsenoside Rh2
CAS号 : 78214-33-2
货号 : A632458
分子式 : C36H62O8
纯度 : 98%
分子量 : 622.873
MDL号 : MFCD00800712
存储条件:

粉末 Inert atmosphere,2-8°C

液体 -20°C:3-6个月-80°C:12个月

溶解度 :

DMSO: 50 mg/mL(80.27 mM),配合低频超声助溶,注意:DMSO长时间开封后,会吸水并导致溶解能力下降,请避免使用长期开封的DMSO

动物实验配方:
生物活性
描述 Caspases are key mediators of apoptosis. Caspase-8 mediates extrinsic, and caspase-9 initiates the intrinsic pathway of apoptosis[3]. Ginsenoside Rh2 (G-Rh2), isolated from the root of Ginseng, is an activator of caspase-8 and caspase-9 and induces cancer cell apoptosis in a multi-path manner. The cell viability of the human tumor cell lines HeLa, SK-HEP-1, SW480, and PC-3 was remarkably inhibited by G-Rh2, with IC50s of 2.52, 3.15, 4.06 and 7.85 μg/mL, respectively. G-Rh2 might have the unique ability to simultaneously and independently activate both caspase-8 and caspase-9 in HeLa cells. In HeLa cells treated with 7.5 μg/mL G-Rh2 for 4 h, Fas (key factor for caspase-8 activation) and TNF-R1 were remarkably up-regulated by G-Rh2 in a time-dependent manner. Furthermore, significant increases in Fas expression and caspase-8 activity following G-Rh2 treatment coincided with an increase in p53 expression in p53-non-mutated HeLa and SK-HEP-1 cells indicating that G-Rh2 may act as a stabilizer for p53[4]. In male C57BL6 mice, the tumor sizes in the G-L group and G-H group (G-L and G-H refer to a low or high dose of G-Rh2 injection) were reduced compared with the tumor group. Moreover, the G-Rh2 treated mice survived longer than the untreated ones in a dose-dependent manner[5].
实验方案
1mg 5mg 10mg

1 mM

5 mM

10 mM

1.61mL

0.32mL

0.16mL

8.03mL

1.61mL

0.80mL

16.05mL

3.21mL

1.61mL

参考文献

[1]Xia J, Chen D, et al. [Regulatory effect of ginsenoside Rh2 on HDAC1/2 activity and cyclin in human erythroleukemia K562 cells] . Xi Bao Yu Fen Zi Mian Yi Xue Za Zhi. 2014 Oct;30(10):1062-6. Chinese.

[2]Fatmawati S, Ersam T, et al. 20(S)-Ginsenoside Rh2 as aldose reductase inhibitor from Panax ginseng. Bioorg Med Chem Lett. 2014 Sep 15;24(18):4407-4409.

[3]Aral K, et al. The role of caspase-8, caspase-9, and apoptosis inducing factor in periodontal disease. J Periodontol. 2019 Mar;90(3):288-294

[4]Guo XX, et al. p53-dependent Fas expression is critical for Ginsenoside Rh2 triggered caspase-8 activation in HeLa cells. Protein Cell. 2014 Mar;5(3):224-34

[5]Wang M, et al. Ginsenoside Rh2 enhances the antitumor immunological response of a melanoma mice model. Oncol Lett. 2017 Feb;13(2):681-685