生物活性 | |||
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描述 | The numerous effects of Angiotensin II (AII), including its roles in vasoconstriction, secretion of aldosterone and vasopressin, cellular proliferation, and hypertrophy are dominantly mediated through the activation of the angiotensin type 1 (AT1) receptor, a member of the superfamily of G protein-coupled receptors [5]. Losartan Potassium is an AII receptor antagonist that competitively binds the AT1 receptor with IC50 of 20 nM [6]. Male cynomolgus monkeys were given losartan (180 mg/d, n=6) or vehicle (n=8) for 6 weeks. Losartan caused significant (P<0.05) increases in plasma AII and angiotensin-(1-7). Compared with vehicle-treated controls, losartan reduced the extent of fatty streak in the aorta, the coronary arteries, and the carotid arteries by approximately 50% (P<0.05). A significant (P<0.05) reduction in the susceptibility of low-density lipoprotein (LDL) to in vitro oxidation, serum levels of monocyte chemoattractant protein-1, and circulating monocyte CD11b expression were also associated with losartan treatment [7]. |
临床研究 | |||||
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NCT号 | 适应症或疾病 | 临床期 | 招募状态 | 预计完成时间 | 地点 |
NCT00763893 | Marfan Syndrome | Phase 3 | Terminated(A similar publicati... 展开 >>on has been released, suggesting a beneficial effect of sartans, and only 15 patients remained to be seen for their visit at 36 months.) 收起 << | - | France ... 展开 >> Hôpital Bichat Paris, France, 75018 收起 << |
NCT01224860 | Renal Transplant | Phase 2 | Completed | - | Italy ... 展开 >> Mario negri Institute - Clinical Research Center for Rare Diseases Ranica, Bergamo, Italy, 24020 收起 << |
NCT01620788 | Hypertension | Phase 3 | Not yet recruiting | March 2019 | - |
实验方案 | |||
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1mg | 5mg | 10mg | |
1 mM 5 mM 10 mM |
2.17mL 0.43mL 0.22mL |
10.85mL 2.17mL 1.08mL |
21.69mL 4.34mL 2.17mL |
参考文献 |
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