生物活性 | |||
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描述 | Calcium-activated potassium channels of the KCa1.1 class are known to regulate repolarization of action potential discharge through a molecular association with high voltage-activated calcium channels[1]. Inhibiting the function of KCa1.1 in healthy myoblasts induced an increase in cytosolic calcium levels and altered nuclear factor kappa B (NFκB) levels without affecting cell survival. In these normal cells, KCa1.1 block resulted in enhanced proliferation and decreased matrix metalloproteinase secretion, migration, and myotube fusion, phenotypes all observed in DM1 myoblasts and associated with disease pathogenesis. In contrast, introducing functional KCa1.1 α-subunits into DM1 myoblasts normalized their proliferation and rescued expression of the late myogenic marker Mef2[2]. K(Ca)1.1 WT and KO mice displayed identical FSK and CCH-stimulated Isc changes, indicating that K(Ca)1.1 channels are not involved in FSK- and cholinergic-stimulated Cl- secretion. CCH-stimulated DeltaIsc was significantly reduced in K(Ca)3.1 KO mice, underscoring the known relevance of this channel in the activation of Cl- secretion by an intracellular Ca2+ increasing agonist. The residual CCH effect observed in K(Ca)3.1 KO mice suggests that yet another K+ channel is driving the CCH-stimulated Cl- secretion. In the presence of the specific K(V)7.1 channel blocker 293B, the residual CCH effect was abolished[3].NS 11021 is a potent and specific Ca2+-activated big-conductance K+ Channels (KCa1.1 channels) activator. NS 11021 at concentrations above 0.3 μM activates KCa1.1 in a concentration-dependent manner by parallelshifting the channel activation curves to more negative potentials[4]. |
实验方案 | |||
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1mg | 5mg | 10mg | |
1 mM 5 mM 10 mM |
1.96mL 0.39mL 0.20mL |
9.78mL 1.96mL 0.98mL |
19.56mL 3.91mL 1.96mL |
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