生物活性 | |||
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靶点 |
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描述 | Nuclear Factor-kappa B (NF-κB) is a transcription factor family that regulates a large number of genes that are involved in important physiological processes, including survival, inflammation, and immune responses[3]. SC75741 is a potent inhibitor of NF-κB with an EC50 of 200 nM[2]. SC75741 also acts as a broad and efficient blocker of IV replication in non-toxic concentrations. The underlying molecular mechanism of SC75741 action involves impaired DNA binding of the NF-κB subunit p65, resulting in reduced expression of cytokines, chemokines, and pro-apoptotic factors, subsequent inhibition of caspase activation and block of caspase-mediated nuclear export of viralribonucleoproteins. SC75741 reduces viral replication and H5N1-induced IL-6 and IP-10 expression in the lung of infected mice. Besides its virustatic effect the drug suppresses virus-induced overproduction of cytokines and chemokines, suggesting that it might prevent hypercytokinemia that is discussed to be an important pathogenicity determinant of highly pathogenic IV. Importantly the drug exhibits a high barrier for development of resistant virus variants. Thus, SC75741-derived drugs may serve as broadly non-toxic anti-influenza agents[1]. |
细胞研究 | |||||
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细胞系 | 浓度 | 检测类型 | 检测时间 | 活动说明 | 数据源 |
A549 cells | Function assay | 5 h | Inhibition of NF-kappaB in A549 cells after 5 hrs by reporter gene assay, EC50=0.2 μM | 17869512 | |
PBMC | Proliferation assay | Antiproliferative activity against human PBMC, IC50=2.2 μM | 17869512 |
实验方案 | |||
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1mg | 5mg | 10mg | |
1 mM 5 mM 10 mM |
1.77mL 0.35mL 0.18mL |
8.84mL 1.77mL 0.88mL |
17.68mL 3.54mL 1.77mL |
参考文献 |
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