生物活性 | |||
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描述 | Hygromycin B is an aminocyclitol antibiotic that strongly inhibits both 70S and 80S ribosomes, produced by streptomyces hygroscopicus. Hygromycin B inhibits protein synthesis in archaebacteria, eubacteria, fungi, and higher eukaryotes[3]. in vitro,hygromycin B at 0.38 mM concentration completely halts yeast cell growth in rich media, presumably by preventing protein synthesis by cytoplasmic ribosomes[4]. in vivo,hygromycin B inhibits protein synthesis by blocking ribosomal translocation without causing significant misreading[3]. In eukaryotes, the antibiotic affects EF-2-mediated translocation of A site bound tRNA to the P site. The inhibition of translocation is accompanied by an increase in the affinity of the A site for aminoacyl-tRNA[5]. |
实验方案 | |||
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1mg | 5mg | 10mg | |
1 mM 5 mM 10 mM |
1.90mL 0.38mL 0.19mL |
9.48mL 1.90mL 0.95mL |
18.96mL 3.79mL 1.90mL |
参考文献 |
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