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Saxagliptin hydrate

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Chemical Structure| 945667-22-1 同义名 : 沙格列汀单水化合物 ;BMS-477118 hydrate;Onglyza hydrate
CAS号 : 945667-22-1
货号 : A419052
分子式 : C18H27N3O3
纯度 : 99%
分子量 : 333.425
MDL号 : MFCD26131254
存储条件:

粉末 Keep in dark place,Inert atmosphere,2-8°C

液体 -20°C:3-6个月-80°C:12个月

溶解度 : -
动物实验配方:
生物活性
描述 Dipeptidylpeptidase 4 (DPP4) belongs to the S9b gene family of postproline serine peptidases. It acts mostly as a secreted membrane protein, mediating the degradation and inactivation of glucagon-like peptide (GLP)-1 and gastric inhibitory protein (GIP)[3]. Saxagliptin is a selective, reversible inhibitor of dipeptidyl peptidase-4 (DPP-4) approved for the treatment of type 2 diabetes mellitus in adults[4]. Treatment with 15 μM saxagliptin completely abolished the phosphorylation of extracellular-regulated kinase (ERK) induced by fetal bovine serum (FBS), insulin and IGF1. Saxagliptin (1.5 or 15 μM) inhibited type 1 collagen production after 14 days and decreased the formation of nodules of mineralization after 21 days[5]. Saxagliptin 2.5-400 mg daily resulted in measurable intact postprandial plasma GLP-1 concentrations that were 1.5-fold to 3-fold higher than those measured in patients receiving placebo. It also resulted in increased β-cell responsiveness to glucose in both the postprandial and fasting states, increased levels of intact GLP-1 and GIP after oral glucose administration, and decreased postprandial glucagon secretion[4].
实验方案
1mg 5mg 10mg

1 mM

5 mM

10 mM

3.00mL

0.60mL

0.30mL

15.00mL

3.00mL

1.50mL

29.99mL

6.00mL

3.00mL

参考文献

[1]Solini A, Rossi C, et al. Saxagliptin prevents vascular remodeling and oxidative stress in db/db mice. Role of endothelial nitric oxide synthase uncoupling and cyclooxygenase. Vascul Pharmacol. 2016 Jan;76:62-71.

[2]Neumiller JJ, Campbell RK. Saxagliptin: a dipeptidyl peptidase-4 inhibitor for the treatment of type 2 diabetes mellitus. Am J Health Syst Pharm. 2010 Sep 15;67(18):1515-25.

[3]Huan Y, Jiang Q, Liu JL, Shen ZF. Establishment of a dipeptidyl peptidases (DPP) 8/9 expressing cell model for evaluating the selectivity of DPP4 inhibitors. J Pharmacol Toxicol Methods. 2015 Jan-Feb;71:8-12. doi: 10.1016/j.vascn.2014.11.002. Epub 2014 Nov 15. PMID: 25464020.

[4]Neumiller JJ, Campbell RK. Saxagliptin: a dipeptidyl peptidase-4 inhibitor for the treatment of type 2 diabetes mellitus. Am J Health Syst Pharm. 2010 Sep 15;67(18):1515-25. doi: 10.2146/ajhp090555. PMID: 20811029.

[5]Sbaraglini ML, Molinuevo MS, Sedlinsky C, Schurman L, McCarthy AD. Saxagliptin affects long-bone microarchitecture and decreases the osteogenic potential of bone marrow stromal cells. Eur J Pharmacol. 2014 Mar 15;727:8-14. doi: 10.1016/j.ejphar.2014.01.028. Epub 2014 Jan 28. PMID: 24485890.