生物活性 | |||
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靶点 |
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描述 | Amlodipine, a third-generation dihydropyridine calcium antagonist, has a mode of action and pharmacodynamic profile which are comparable to those of conventional compounds in this series, such as nifedipine[3]. Among combinations of hypertension medications, a β-blocker such as bisoprolol with a calcium channel blocker such as amlodipine is an effective combination therapy for hypertension, with distinct and complimentary modes of action[4]. Black triangle In the comparison with amlodipine monotherapy, >70% of olmesartan medoxomil/amlodipine recipients, some requiring upwards dosage adjustment, met BP goals. Peripheral oedema was significantly less common in olmesartan medoxomil/amlodipine 40 mg/10 mg per day than amlodipine monotherapy 10 mg/day recipients[5]. Maximal amlodipine concentrations in mothers ranged from 4.4 to 14.7 ng/mL in plasma, and 6.5 to 19.7 ng/mL in milk (Average milk/plasma ratio: 1.4). RID was 3.4% of the maternal weight-adjusted dose. All plasma concentrations in infants were under the quantitation limit (0.4 ng/mL). Infant exposure to amlodipine in breast milk appears very small, suggesting that amlodipine can be used with little influence on infants during breastfeeding[6]. |
实验方案 | |||
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1mg | 5mg | 10mg | |
1 mM 5 mM 10 mM |
2.45mL 0.49mL 0.24mL |
12.23mL 2.45mL 1.22mL |
24.46mL 4.89mL 2.45mL |
参考文献 |
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[5]Sanford M, Keam SJ. Olmesartan medoxomil/amlodipine. Drugs. 2009;69(6):717‐729 |