生物活性 | |||
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描述 | 5-O-Demethylnobiletin reduced the oedema formation, cell infiltration, and tissue damage in the inflammation induced by TPA (12- O-tetradecanoylphorbol 13-acetate) in mouse ears, along with the acute oedema induced by carrageenan in mouse paws and the acute PLA (2)-induced (phospholipase A (2)) oedema in mouse paws[2]. 5-Demethylnobiletin and gardenin A (10 - 20 μM) potently induce neurite outgrowth in PC12 cells, accompanied by the expression of neuronal differentiation and synapse formation marker proteins, growth-associated protein-43 (GAP-43), and synaptophysin[3]. Three novel metabolites were identified in mice after oral administration of 5-demethylniobiletin. These metabolites exhibited strong inhibitory effects against human colon cancer cells. For example, metabolites (2 - 4) showed IC50 of 0.12, 5.5, and 4.2 μM in SW620 cells, respectively, while 5-demethylnobiletin at 10 μM only caused 37% inhibition after 72 h of treatment[4]. |
实验方案 | |||
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1mg | 5mg | 10mg | |
1 mM 5 mM 10 mM |
2.57mL 0.51mL 0.26mL |
12.87mL 2.57mL 1.29mL |
25.75mL 5.15mL 2.57mL |
参考文献 |
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