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描述 | Marbofloxacin is a third generation fluoroquinolone and orally active antimicrobial agent, which has a broad spectrum bactericidal activity and good efficacy. [3]. Marbofloxacin is a fluoroquinolone antibiotic and highly effective treatment for respiratory diseases. The minimum inhibitory concentration (MIC, 1 μg/ml in TSB, 2 μg/ml in serum), minimum bactericidal concentration (MBC, 4 μg/ml in TSB, 4 μg/ml in serum), and mutant prevention concentration (2.56 μg/ml in TSB) for marbofloxacin against Streptococcus suis (HB2). In serum, by inhibitory sigmoid Emax modeling, the AUC0-24h/MIC values for marbofloxacin against HB2 were 25.23 (bacteriostatic), 35.64 (bactericidal), and 39.71 (elimination) h[4]. MBF is a concentration-dependent drug and the AUC/MIC ratio is the best PK/PD predictor for its efficacy. The MBF dosage of 4 mg/kg appeared to produce an appropriate value of the PK-PD surrogate that predicts antibacterial success for disease caused by susceptible bacteria[5]. All strains tested of E. coli (MIC90 = 0.06 μg/ml) and S. aureus (MIC90 = 0.25 μg/ml) were susceptible to marbofloxacin. PK/PD analysis suggests that the therapeutic regimen of marbofloxacin could be effective for infections caused by E. coli strains in animals between 3 and 80 days, with a CFR for Cmax /MIC > 10 of 100% and for AUC24 /MIC > 125 of 99.99%[6]. |
实验方案 | |||
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1mg | 5mg | 10mg | |
1 mM 5 mM 10 mM |
2.76mL 0.55mL 0.28mL |
13.80mL 2.76mL 1.38mL |
27.60mL 5.52mL 2.76mL |
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