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描述 | Bilastine is a potent and highly selective H1-antihistamine approved for the treatment of allergic rhinoconjunctivitis and urticaria. Bilastine is a suitable option for the treatment of patients with allergic rhinoconjunctivitis or urticaria across age groups from school-age children to elderly patients[3]. Bilastine, a novel new-generation antihistamine that is highly selective for the H1 histamine receptor, has a rapid onset and prolonged duration of action. Bilastine is generally well tolerated, both at standard and at supratherapeutic doses, appears to have less sedative potential than other second-generation antihistamines, and has no cardiotoxicity[4]. Bilastine 20 mg once daily (therapeutic dose) is non-sedating, does not enhance the effects of alcohol or CNS sedatives, does not impair driving performance and has at least similar efficacy as other second-generation H1-antihistamines in the treatment of allergic rhinoconjunctivitis and urticaria[5]. With respect to somnolence, bilastine is a substrate for P-glycoprotein, a membrane pump which prevents it crossing the blood-brain barrier[6]. |
临床研究 | |||||
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NCT号 | 适应症或疾病 | 临床期 | 招募状态 | 预计完成时间 | 地点 |
NCT02557269 | Seasonal Allergic Rhinitis | Phase 4 | Unknown | December 2015 | Bulgaria ... 展开 >> Medical University Sofia, University Hospital "Alexandrovska", Clinic of Allergy and Asthma Sofia, Bulgaria, 1431 收起 << |
NCT01940393 | Urticaria | Phase 4 | Completed | - | Colombia ... 展开 >> Medellin Medellin, Antioquia, Colombia 收起 << |
NCT00421109 | Urticaria | Phase 3 | Completed | - | - |
实验方案 | |||
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1mg | 5mg | 10mg | |
1 mM 5 mM 10 mM |
2.16mL 0.43mL 0.22mL |
10.78mL 2.16mL 1.08mL |
21.57mL 4.31mL 2.16mL |
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