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描述 | Benztropine mesylate is a centrally acting anticholinergic agent for the treatment of Parkinson's disease. In a multiple sclerosis mouse model, benztropine mesylate induced the differentiation of oligodendrocytes through M1 and M3 muscarinic receptors and enhanced re-myelination. Benztropine mesylate also acts as an anti-histamine and a dopamine re-uptake inhibitor, and as an allosteric antagonist of the human D2 dopamine receptor. For 4T1-luc2 spheres, the IC50 value of benztropine mesylate was around 5 μM[3]. Benztropine (BZT) and its analogues inhibit dopamine uptake and bind with moderate to high affinity to the dopamine transporter (DAT). The BZT analogues showed a wide range of histamine H(1) receptor (Ki=16-37,600 nM) and DAT (Ki=8.5-6370 nM) binding affinities[4]. |
临床研究 | |||||
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NCT号 | 适应症或疾病 | 临床期 | 招募状态 | 预计完成时间 | 地点 |
NCT01833897 | Bipolar Disorder | Phase 4 | Completed | - | United States, New York ... 展开 >> New York State Psychiatric Institute New York, New York, United States, 10032 收起 << |
NCT00009672 | Radiculopathy ... 展开 >> Sciatica 收起 << | Phase 2 | Completed | - | United States, Maryland ... 展开 >> National Institutes of Health Clinical Center, 9000 Rockville Pike Bethesda, Maryland, United States, 20892 收起 << |
NCT00167856 | Neuropathic Pain ... 展开 >> Pain Spinal Cord Injuries 收起 << | Not Applicable | Completed | - | United States, Florida ... 展开 >> VA Medical Center, Miami Miami, Florida, United States, 33125 收起 << |
实验方案 | |||
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1mg | 5mg | 10mg | |
1 mM 5 mM 10 mM |
2.48mL 0.50mL 0.25mL |
12.39mL 2.48mL 1.24mL |
24.78mL 4.96mL 2.48mL |
参考文献 |
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