生物活性 | |||
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靶点 |
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描述 | Vinpocetine is a phosphodiesterase (PDE) inhibitor and inhibits NF-κB-dependent inflammatory responses by directly targeting IκB kinase complex (IKK), and has been widely used for the treatment of cerebrovascular disorders[3]. Vinp inhibits mitogen-activated protein kinase (MAPK) and nuclear factor-κB (NF-κB)-dependent inflammatory responses and oxidative damage in which osteoclasts are often involved[4]. In both in vivo and in vitro experiments, vinpocetine can confer protection of rat renal cells by inhibiting the NF-κB signaling pathway and activating the Nrf2/ARE signaling pathway[5]. Vinpocetine potently suppressed tumor necrosis factor-α-induced nuclear factor kappa-light-chain-enhancer of activated B cells activation and proinflammatory mediator expression in primary cultured macrophages in vitro, as well as in the aorta wall in vivo, suggesting vinpocetine conferred anti-AAA (Abdominal aortic aneurysm) effect at least partially via the inhibition of inflammation[6]. Vinpocetine treatment may exhibit anti-inflammatory activity and alleviate cognitive impairment[7]. The effects of vinpocetine might be attributed not only to its antioxidant and anti-inflammatory properties, but also to its suppressing effect on GSK3β (Glycogen synthase kinase-3β) activity and its downstream BACE1(β-secretase) [8]. |
临床研究 | |||||
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NCT号 | 适应症或疾病 | 临床期 | 招募状态 | 预计完成时间 | 地点 |
NCT00719953 | - | Completed | - | - | |
NCT00719953 | Elderly Memor... 展开 >>y Impairment 收起 << | Phase 4 | Completed | - | Israel ... 展开 >> Suorasky Medical Center Tel-Aviv, Israel 收起 << |
NCT01515839 | Traumatic Brain Injury | Not Applicable | Completed | - | United States, California ... 展开 >> Amen Clinics, Inc. Newport Beach, California, United States, 92660 收起 << |
实验方案 | |||
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1mg | 5mg | 10mg | |
1 mM 5 mM 10 mM |
2.85mL 0.57mL 0.29mL |
14.27mL 2.85mL 1.43mL |
28.53mL 5.71mL 2.85mL |
参考文献 |
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[3]Medina, AE. Vinpocetine as a potent antiinflammatory agent. PNAS. 2010; 107(22): 9921-9922. |