生物活性 | |||
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描述 | The phosphoinositide 3-kinase (PI3K) signaling pathway plays a central role in regulating cell growth, proliferation, survival, angiogenesis, metabolism, and motility. PF-04691502 is an ATP-competitive PI3K/mTOR dual inhibitor, which potently inhibited recombinant class I PI3K and mTOR in biochemical assays and suppressed transformation of avian fibroblasts mediated by wild-type PI3K γ, δ, or mutant PI3Kα. Dual PI3K/mTOR inhibitors may most effectively block the PI3K pathway, overcome feedback loops, and block PI3K-independent mTOR activation. PF-04691502 inhibited human and mouse PI3Kα with Ki of 1.8 and 1.2 nmol/L, respectively, PI3K isoforms β, δ, and γ with Ki of 2.1, 1.6, and 1.9 nmol/L, respectively, and human mTOR with Ki of 16 nmol/L. PF-04691502 inhibited phosphorylation of AKT at S473 and T308 consistent with the inhibition of phosphorylation of AKT downstream proteins such as FKHRL1 and PRAS40. In PIK3CA-mutant and PTEN-deleted cancer cell lines, PF-04691502 reduced phosphorylation of AKT T308 and AKT S473 (IC50 of 7.5 – 47 nmol/L and 3.8 – 20 nmol/L, respectively) and inhibited cell proliferation (IC50 of 179 – 313 nmol/L). PF-04691502 inhibited mTORC1 activity in cells as measured by PI3K-independent nutrient stimulated assay, with an IC50 of 32 nmol/L and inhibited the activation of PI3K and mTOR downstream effectors including AKT, FKHRL1, PRAS40, p70S6K, 4EBP1, and S6RP. In a vivo study, PF-04691502 was formulated in 0.5% methylcellulose in water suspension, nude mice bearing U87MG tumors were administered orally once a day with PF-04691502 at 0.5, 1, 5, and 10 mg/kg. Dose-dependent tumor growth inhibition (TGI) was obtained in the U87MG xenograft model and approximately 73% TGI was observed at the MTD dose of 10 mg/kg[3]. |
细胞研究 | |||||
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细胞系 | 浓度 | 检测类型 | 检测时间 | 活动说明 | 数据源 |
human BT20 cells | Function assay | Inhibition of AKT phosphorylation at Ser 473 in human BT20 cells, IC50=0.013 μM | 23506825 | ||
human SKOV3 cells | Proliferation assay | 3 days | Antiproliferative activity against human SKOV3 cells after 3 days by CellTiter-Glo assay, IC50=0.29 μM | 25139570 | |
human U87MG cells | Proliferation assay | 4 days | Antiproliferative activity against human U87MG cells after 4 days by CellTiter-Glo assay, IC50=0.52 μM | 25139570 |
实验方案 | |||
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1mg | 5mg | 10mg | |
1 mM 5 mM 10 mM |
2.35mL 0.47mL 0.24mL |
11.75mL 2.35mL 1.18mL |
23.50mL 4.70mL 2.35mL |
参考文献 |
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