生物活性 | |||
---|---|---|---|
靶点 |
|
||
描述 | The CDKs (cyclin dependent kinases), as direct regulators of specific phases of the cell cycle, can control cellular proliferation and transcription with their activating cyclin partners and subunit inhibitors. Roscovitine (Seliciclib, CYC202) is a CDK2 and CDK5 inhibitor with IC50 values of 0.65, 0.7, 0.7 and 0.16 μM for cdc2/cyclin B, cdk2/cyclin A, cdk2/cyclin E and cdk5/p35 (measured by purified kinases activity), respectively. Roscovitine had a very limited effect on the cdk4/cyclin D1 and cdk6/cyclin D2 kinases (IC50 values >100 μM)[1]. It also exhibited the potency to CDK7/cyclin H with IC50 value of 0.49 μM. Roscovitine showed anti-growth effect against a panel of human tumor cell lines in cell culture, including A549, CHAGO-K1, NCI-H69, NCI-H460, LOVO, HCT15, HCT116, HT29, A498, ACHN, HT1376, MCF7, MDAMB435S, AN3CA, MES-SA, MES-SA/Dx5 and HepG2 cell lines, with IC50 values ranging from 7.9 - 30.2 μM for 72h[2]. Treatment of 60 μM roscovitine for 48h could inhibit the growth of L1210 cells and arrest cells in G2M[1]. Lovo xenografted mice treated with roscovitine, 100 mg/kg intraperitoneally 3 times daily at 8 hourly intervals for 5 days, exhibited a statistically significant reduction of 44.8% in tumor growth[2]. Phase 2 studies of roscovitine treatment for cystic fibrosis and Cushing’s Disease, and phase 1 study of roscovitine combined with sapacitabine treatment for advanced solid tumors are recruiting now (see https://www.clinicaltrials.gov/). | ||
作用机制 | Roscovitine behaves as a competitive inhibitor for ATP binding to cdc2. |
细胞研究 | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
细胞系 | 浓度 | 检测类型 | 检测时间 | 活动说明 | 数据源 |
697 | Growth Inhibition Assay | IC50=12.6007 μM | SANGER | ||
A101D | Growth Inhibition Assay | IC50=18.3208 μM | SANGER | ||
A3-KAW | Growth Inhibition Assay | IC50=5.76116 μM | SANGER |
临床研究 | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
NCT号 | 适应症或疾病 | 临床期 | 招募状态 | 预计完成时间 | 地点 |
NCT00372073 | Non-small Cell Lung Cancer | Phase 2 | Terminated | March 2012 | United States, Arizona ... 展开 >> Arizona Cancer Center Tucson, Arizona, United States, 85724 United States, California Pacific Coast Hematology Oncology Group Fountain Valley, California, United States, 92708 United States, Florida Pasco Hernando Oncology New Port Richey, Florida, United States, 34652 United States, Illinois Rush University Medical Center Chicago, Illinois, United States, 60612 The University of Chicago Chicago, Illinois, United States, 60637 United States, Maryland University of Maryland, Greenebaun Cancer Center Baltimore, Maryland, United States, 21201 United States, Massachusetts Dana Farber Cancer Institute Boston, Massachusetts, United States, 02115 United States, Nebraska Nebraska Medical Center Omaha, Nebraska, United States, 68198 United States, Nevada Nevada Cancer Research Foundation Las Vegas, Nevada, United States, 89106 VA Sierra Nevada Health Care System Reno, Nevada, United States, 89502 United States, New Mexico New Mexico Oncology Hematology Consultants Albuquerque, New Mexico, United States, 87109 United States, New York Columbia Presbyterian Medical Center New York, New York, United States, 10032 United States, Pennsylvania Penn State Milton S. Hershey Medical Center Hershey, Pennsylvania, United States, 17033 University of Pittsburg Cancer Institute Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, United States, 15232 United States, Tennessee The Family Cancer Center Collierville, Tennessee, United States, 38017 Vanderbilt University Medical Center Nashville, Tennessee, United States, 37232 United States, Texas Southwest Regional Cancer Center Austin, Texas, United States, 78705 Center for Oncology Research and Treatment Dallas, Texas, United States, 75230 East Texas Medical Center Tyler, Texas, United States, 75701 United States, Virginia Danville Hematology Oncology Danville, Virginia, United States, 24541 收起 << |
NCT00999401 | Advanced Solid Tumors | Phase 1 | Unknown | July 2018 | United States, Massachusetts ... 展开 >> Dana Farber Cancer Institute Recruiting Boston, Massachusetts, United States, 02115 Contact: Geoffrey Shapiro, M.D. 617-632-4942 Contact: Tracy Bell, R.N. 617.632.3482 Dana Farber Cancer Institute Recruiting Boston, Massachusetts, United States, 02215 Contact: Sara Tolaney, M.D. 617-632-2335 Contact: Leilani Anderson, RN 617-632-3129 收起 << |
NCT01333423 | Breast Cancer | Phase 1 | Withdrawn | - | - |
实验方案 | |||
---|---|---|---|
1mg | 5mg | 10mg | |
1 mM 5 mM 10 mM |
2.82mL 0.56mL 0.28mL |
14.11mL 2.82mL 1.41mL |
28.21mL 5.64mL 2.82mL |
参考文献 |
---|