生物活性 | |||
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描述 | PAD4 (protein arginine deiminase 4) is a transcriptional coregulator that catalyzes the calcium-dependent conversion of specific arginine residues in proteins to citrulline. Cl-amidine is a first-generation irreversible PADs inhibitor with IC50 values of 0.8, 17, 6 and 5.9μM for PAD1, PAD2, PAD3 and PAD4, respectively. Cl-amidine at concentration ranging in 25-200μM dose-dependently inhibited the PAD4-mediated enhancement of the p300GBD-GRIP1 interaction in CV-1 cells post 40-hour treatment. Cl-amidine at concentration of 100μM significantly reduced the level of citrullinated histone H3 induced by A23187 in HL-60 granulocytes. Administration of 40mg/kg Cl-amidine, i.p., exhibited protective effect on CLP (cecal ligation and puncture)-induced lethal septic shock in mice asi it significantly decreased BM and thymus atrophy, restored innate immune cells in BM, increased blood monocytes and blood/liver bacteria clearance and attenuated pro-inflammatory cytokine production. | ||
作用机制 | Cl-amidine specifically inactivates PAD4 by modifying Cys645.[1] |
实验方案 | |||
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1mg | 5mg | 10mg | |
1 mM 5 mM 10 mM |
3.22mL 0.64mL 0.32mL |
16.09mL 3.22mL 1.61mL |
32.18mL 6.44mL 3.22mL |
参考文献 |
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